Translation and Meaning of: 呟く - tsubuyaku

If you have ever found yourself murmuring something alone or commenting softly about something that caught your attention, know that the Japanese have a perfect word for it: 呟く (tsubuyaku). This verb, common in Japan's everyday life, carries interesting nuances about how people express fleeting thoughts or spontaneous observations. In this article, we will explore its meaning, use in different contexts, and even how it appears in Japanese culture, from informal conversations to references in animes and media.

The meaning and uses of 呟く

呟く (tsubuyaku) is a verb that means “to murmur,” “to whisper,” or “to speak quietly,” often to oneself. Unlike shouting or speaking loudly, it describes that quick comment we make almost without thinking, like when we see a cloudy day and say, “It looks like it’s going to rain…” In Japan, this kind of talk is common in everyday life, especially in informal situations.

An interesting detail is that 呟く is not limited to audible words. It can even be used to describe internal thoughts, especially on social networks like Twitter, where "tsubuyaki" (呟き) refers to short and spontaneous posts. This flexibility shows how the word is rooted in both verbal and written communication.

The origin and the kanji of 呟く

The writing of 呟く combines two kanjis: 呟 (which alone is also read as "tsubuyaku") and く (part of the verb). The first character, 呟, is composed of the radical 口 (mouth) and 出 (to come out, to emerge), suggesting the idea of something that comes out of the mouth in a discreet manner. Although it is not one of the more frequently used kanjis in Japanese, its composition helps to understand the concept behind the word.

It is worth noting that 呟く is a verb of group 1 (godan), which means its conjugation follows regular patterns. For Japanese students, this makes learning easier, as verbs like 書く (kaku) and 聞く (kiku) follow the same structure. A tip to memorize is to associate the sound "tsubu" with the act of releasing a small word ("tsubuyaki" resembles something brief).

Tweeting in Japanese culture and media

In Japan, 呟く is often used to describe internal dialogues of characters in animes, mangas, and dramas. Scenes where someone thinks aloud, such as "Why is this happening to me?", are marked with this verb. This representation reinforces the idea that the Japanese value discretion even in fiction.

Beyond the screens, the term gained popularity with Twitter, known as ツイッター (tsuittā) in Japan. Users often say "tsubuyaita" (呟いた) to indicate that they "posted" something, highlighting the casual tone of the platform. This modern usage shows how a traditional word has adapted to the digital age without losing its original meaning.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• つぶやく (tsubuyaku) - Murmurs, talking to oneself or in a low voice, often used to express personal thoughts.
• ささやく (sasayaku) - Whispering, usually in a soft tone, often used in intimate moments.
• 囁く (sasayaku) - Similar to ささやく, it implies a soft and intimate whisper, often used for secrets.
• 耳打ちする (mimiuchi suru) - Give a warning or share information in a whisper, specifically in someone's ear.

呟く

Romaji: tsubuyaku
Kana: つぶやく
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: murmur; to murmur

Meaning in English: to mutter;to murmur

Definition: Tweet. To whisper quietly.

Example Sentences - (呟く) tsubuyaku

See below some example sentences:

彼女は静かに呟いた。

Kanojo wa shizuka ni tsubuyaita

She murmured quietly.

She muttered quietly.

• 彼女 - She
• は - Topic particle
• 静かに - Quietly
• 呟いた - Murmurou