Translation and Meaning of: 名簿 - meibo

Etimologia e Formação

The word 「名簿」 (meibo) is composed of two kanji: 「名」 (mei), which means "name", and 「簿」 (bo), which refers to a "book of records" or "list". The combination of these characters results in the meaning of "list of names" or "register of names". The kanji 「名」 is often associated with personal identity and is a common component in words related to naming and identification. On the other hand, the kanji 「簿」 originates from contexts of administration and accounting, where lists and records are fundamental.

Definition and Usage

In practice, 「名簿」 (meibo) is a term used to describe any type of list or register that contains names of people. This format is widely used in contexts such as schools, to record students; companies, to maintain employee information; and events, to list participants. The usefulness of a 名簿 (meibo) is evident in the organization and easy access to information about specific individuals, facilitating processes that range from roll call in a classroom to managing large events.

Origin and Cultural Applications

Historically, name lists have played an important role in the administration and social organization in Japan. During the Edo period, for example, authorities kept meticulous records to control the population and ensure social order. Registration practices evolved over time, but the basic concept remained relevant, especially in a society that values order and hierarchy. Today, the digital form of 名簿 (meibo) continues to be essential, uniting the tradition of Japanese methodical organization with modern convenience.

Variations and Contexts of Use

  • 学校名簿 (gakkou meibo): List of student names at a school.
  • 社員名簿 (shain meibo): Employee registry in a company.
  • 参加者名簿 (sankasha meibo): Participant list for an event.

Each of these variations demonstrates how the concept of 名簿 (meibo) can be adapted to different contexts, always preserving the central idea of organizing and providing access to personal information.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

  • 名前リスト (Namae risuto) - Lista de nomes
  • 名前簿 (Namae bo) - Name registration
  • ロール (Rooru) - List of functions or roles
  • リスト (Risuto) - General list
  • 一覧表 (Ichiran hyo) - Listing table
  • 一覧 (Ichiran) - Overview or list
  • 目録 (Mokuroku) - Catalog or inventory
  • 目次 (Mokuji) - Index or table of contents
  • インデックス (Indekkusu) - Índice
  • カタログ (Katarogu) - Catálogo
  • カタログ表 (Katarogu hyo) - Catalog table
  • カタログ簿 (Katarogu bo) - Catalog registration
  • カタログ帳 (Katarogu cho) - Catalog book
  • ディレクトリ (Direkutori) - Diretório
  • ファイル (Fairu) - Arquivo
  • フォルダー (Forudaa) - Pasta
  • レジストリ (Rejisutori) - Registro
  • 登録簿 (Touroku bo) - Enrollment registration
  • 登録帳 (Touroku cho) - Register book
  • 登録名簿 (Touroku meibo) - Enrollment list
  • 登録リスト (Touroku risuto) - List of records
  • 登録表 (Touroku hyo) - Record table
  • 登録目録 (Touroku mokuroku) - Records catalog
  • 登録目次 (Touroku mokuji) - Records index
  • 登録インデックス (Touroku indekkusu) - Registration index

Related words

retsu

row; line; line

ran

column of text (for example, like in a newspaper)

na

name; reputation

紹介

shoukai

introduction

参加

sanka

participation

名簿

Romaji: meibo
Kana: めいぼ
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: Name registration

Meaning in English: register of names

Definition: A list of people, things, etc.

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How to Write in Japanese - (名簿) meibo

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Example Sentences - (名簿) meibo

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Other Words of this Type: noun

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名簿