Translation and Meaning of: 同盟 - doumei

The Japanese word 同盟 [どうめい] is a term that carries deep meanings and practical applications in the daily life of Japan. If you are studying Japanese or are simply curious about the language, understanding what this word represents can open doors to better comprehend the culture and social relations in the country. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, usage in sentences, and even tips for memorizing it effectively.

同盟 is often used in formal and informal contexts, but its central meaning revolves around "alliance" or "pact." Whether in diplomatic relations, trade agreements, or even among groups of friends, this word appears in situations where there is a bond of cooperation. Let’s uncover its details so you can use it with confidence.

Meaning and usage of 同盟 in Japanese

同盟 is composed of the kanjis 同 (same, equal) and 盟 (pact, oath), forming the idea of a "common pact." In practice, it describes an alliance between groups, countries, or individuals with shared goals. For example, in international politics, 軍事同盟 (ぐんじどうめい) means "military alliance," while 労働組合同盟 (ろうどうくみあいどうめい) refers to a "federation of trade unions.".

In daily life, this word can appear in news, official documents, and even in conversations about business strategies. Although it is not so common in casual dialogues, understanding it is essential for those who want to master Japanese in professional or academic contexts. A simple example would be: 彼らは新たな同盟を結んだ (They formed a new alliance).

Origin and historical evolution of 同盟

The origin of 同盟 dates back to classical Chinese, where the characters were already used to describe agreements between states or clans. In Japan, its use was established during the feudal period when warlords formed alliances to strengthen their power. Over time, the word was adopted in modern contexts, retaining its essence of mutual cooperation.

Interestingly, 同盟 also appears in ancient texts related to religious oaths or loyalty ceremonies. This historical connection helps to understand why the word still carries a solemn tone in certain contexts. If you encounter it in manga or period dramas, it will likely be linked to honor pacts or group strategies.

Tips for memorizing 同盟 and using it correctly

An effective way to remember 同盟 is to associate it with situations where there is collaboration. Think of sports teams, business partnerships, or even study groups – all are examples of 同盟 in action. Another tip is to observe the kanji 盟, which contains the radical 皿 (plate), symbolically referring to ceremonies where pacts were sealed with the exchange of cups.

To practice, try creating simple sentences like この同盟は重要だ (This alliance is important) or listening to news that mentions terms like 経済同盟 (economic alliance). Over time, the correct use of the word will become natural, and you will be able to apply it both in writing and speaking accurately.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

同盟者 (Dōmeisha) - Ally can refer to a person or group that is in alliance.
連合 (Rengō) - Union or league, commonly used to describe an alliance between groups or nations.
同盟国 (Dōmeikoku) - Allied country, typically used in the context of nations that are allied during a conflict.
盟友 (Meiyū) - Comrade or ally, often refers to a partner in a specific alliance.
同盟国家 (Dōmeikokka) - Allied nations, commonly applied in a context of international relations and alliances.