Translation and Meaning of: 取り次ぐ - toritsugu

The Japanese word 取り次ぐ (とりつぐ, toritsugu) may seem simple at first glance, but it carries interesting nuances for those studying the language. In this article, we will explore its meaning, everyday usage, and how it fits into both formal and informal communication in Japan. Additionally, we will share practical tips to memorize it and avoid confusion with similar terms.

If you have already come across 取り次ぐ in texts or conversations, you know that it is related to the idea of mediating or passing something along. But does its use go beyond that? Here at Suki Nihongo, we aim to unveil these details so that you master not only the translation but also the cultural context behind the word.

Significado e uso de 取り次ぐ

取り次ぐ is a verb that means "to mediate," "to pass on," or "to convey" something – whether it's a message, a request, or even an object. It is often used in situations where someone acts as a bridge between two parties. For example, in a work environment, an assistant might 取り次ぐ a call to their boss.

The term also appears in more formal contexts, such as in offices or customer service. Unlike simply "saying" or "delivering," 取り次ぐ implies a certain level of responsibility in conveying the information. It's no wonder that many dictionaries highlight its professional and bureaucratic use.

Origin and structure of kanji

The writing of 取り次ぐ combines two kanji: 取 (to take) and 次 (next). Together, they form the idea of "taking and passing on," which perfectly reflects the meaning of the word. This composition is relatively transparent, which aids in memorization for Japanese learners.

It is worth noting that 取り次ぐ is an example of a verb composed of kanji with kun'yomi readings (Japanese readings). This characteristic is common in words that existed in the language before the Chinese influence. Unlike many technical terms with on'yomi readings, 取り次ぐ sounds more natural in everyday conversations.

Tips for memorizing and using correctly

An effective way to remember 取り次ぐ is to associate it with concrete situations. Imagine yourself at a hotel reception, where the staff needs to 取り次ぐ a message between guests. This type of visualization helps to memorize not only the meaning but also the appropriate context for use.

Avoid confusing 取り次ぐ with verbs like 伝える (to transmit) or 渡す (to deliver). While these refer to more direct actions, 取り次ぐ always involves an intermediary. This distinction is crucial for sounding natural in Japanese. With practice and attention to these details, you will easily incorporate the word into your active vocabulary.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Verb conjugation of 取り次ぐ

• 取り次ぎ - dictionary form
• 取り次がれる - potential form
• 取り次いで - imperative form
• 取り次がれ - passive form
• 取り次ぎます - polite form

Synonyms and similar words

• 代理する (daiy suru) - Act on behalf of someone; represent.
• 仲介する (chukai suru) - Intermediate; act as a mediator in transactions or negotiations.
• 受け持つ (ukewotsu) - Assume responsibility; face the duty to attend to something or someone.
• 取り次ぎする (toritsugi suru) - Transmit; to pass information or messages between people.

取り次ぐ

Romaji: toritsugu
Kana: とりつぐ
Type: verb
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: act as an agent; advertise (someone); convey (a message)

Meaning in English: to act as an agent for;to announce (someone);to convey (a message)

Definition: Ask another person to discuss or solve a problem.

Example Sentences - (取り次ぐ) toritsugu

See below some example sentences:

私は電話を取り次ぐことができます。

Watashi wa denwa o toritsugu koto ga dekimasu

I can pass the call.

I can hand over the phone.

• 私 (watashi) - personal pronoun that means "I"
• は (wa) - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, in this case "I"
• 電話 (denwa) - noun meaning "telephone"
• を (wo) - particle that indicates the direct object of the sentence, in this case "telefone"
• 取り次ぐ (toritsugu) - The verb "to transfer (a phone call) to another person"
• こと (koto) - noun indicating an action or abstract event, in this case, "transfer a call"
• が (ga) - particle that indicates the subject of the sentence, in this case "I"
• できます (dekimasu) - Verb that means "to be able to"