Translation and Meaning of: 収める - osameru

The Japanese word 収める (おさめる) is a versatile verb that appears in various contexts, from everyday situations to more formal expressions. If you are studying Japanese or simply curious about the language, understanding its meaning, origin, and uses can enrich your vocabulary. In this article, we will explore details about this word, including its translation, application in sentences, and even tips for memorizing it effectively. The Suki Nihongo dictionary is a great reference for those looking to learn Japanese with precision and clarity.

Meaning and translation of 収める

The verb 収める (おさめる) carries multiple meanings, depending on the context in which it is used. One of the most common translations is "to put in order" or "to store," as when someone organizes objects in a specific place. For example, one can use 収める to say that they stored a book on the shelf.

Another frequent meaning is "to conclude" or "to finalize," especially in situations that involve resolving a conflict or achieving a goal. In some cases, it can also mean "to receive" or "to obtain," such as when talking about raising funds or winning a prize. This variety of meanings makes 収める a quite useful word in everyday life.

Origin and writing in kanji

The kanji 収 (しゅう) found in 収める has ancient roots and is associated with the idea of "collecting" or "containing." It is composed of the radical 攵 (ぼくづくり), which indicates action, combined with other elements that reinforce the notion of control or organization. This structure helps to understand why the verb encompasses concepts such as storing, resolving, and obtaining.

It is worth noting that 収める should not be confused with similar words, such as 治める (おさめる), which refers to governing or administering. Despite the identical pronunciation, the kanji and meanings are distinct, requiring attention when writing and interpreting texts in Japanese.

Tips for memorizing and using 収める

An effective way to memorize 収める is to associate it with practical situations. Think of actions like putting clothes in the closet (服をクローゼットに収める) or ending a discussion (議論を収める). Repeating these phrases in real contexts helps to internalize the verb naturally.

Another tip is to observe the kanji 収 in other words, such as 収入 (しゅうにゅう, "income") or 回収 (かいしゅう, "collection"). These terms share the idea of "gathering" or "controlling," which reinforces the central meaning of 収める. With consistent practice, the correct use of the word will become intuitive.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Verb conjugation of 収める

• 収める dictionary form
• 収めます polite/formal
• 収めた Past form
• 収めない negative form
• 収めて imperative form

Synonyms and similar words

• 納める (osameru) - Store, put in a safe place.
• 取り込む (torikomu) - Incorporate, include something in a set.
• 収集する (shūshū suru) - Collect, gather items or information.
• 収穫する (shūkaku suru) - To harvest, to gather agricultural products.
• 取り入れる (toriireru) - Adopting, incorporating something new.

収める

Romaji: osameru
Kana: おさめる
Type: verb
L: jlpt-n3, jlpt-n2

Translation / Meaning: obtain; harvest; pay; supply; accept

Meaning in English: to obtain;to reap;to pay;to supply;to accept

Definition: To pick something up and store it or preserve it.