Translation and Meaning of: 再発 - saihatsu

The Japanese word 再発 [さいはつ] may seem simple at first glance, but it carries important nuances in the language and culture of Japan. If you have encountered this term in texts, conversations, or even in medical contexts, understanding its meaning and application is essential. In this article, we will explore everything from the literal translation to the most common uses of 再発, as well as tips for memorizing it and curiosities about its use in everyday Japanese life.

Whether for Japanese students or those curious about the language, understanding terms like 再発 helps broaden vocabulary and avoid misunderstandings. Here at Suki Nihongo, we strive to provide clear and precise explanations, ensuring that you not only decipher the word but also use it confidently. Shall we dive into the details?

Meaning and translation of 再発

In its most direct form, 再発 means "recurrence" or "reappearance." The term is composed of the kanjis 再 (again) and 発 (occurrence, emergence), which already gives a clue about its meaning. It is often used in contexts where something that had ceased starts to happen again, such as an illness, a problem, or even an event.

In medicine, for example, 再発 is widely used to describe the recurrence of a disease. Outside of this environment, it can appear in discussions about economic crises, conflicts, or even in everyday situations, such as the return of a symptom after a period of improvement. The versatility of the term makes it relevant in various fields.

Everyday use and practical examples

In Japan, 再発 is not a word restricted to formal or technical contexts. It can appear in everyday conversations, especially when discussing recurring problems. For example, imagine someone commenting on a headache that keeps returning: "頭痛が再発した" (ずつうがさいはつした) would be a natural way to express this.

It is worth noting that although the term is neutral, its use often carries a negative connotation, as it is associated with the return of something unwanted. You will hardly see it used to talk about positive events that repeat. This cultural perception is important to avoid inappropriate uses in conversations or texts.

Tips for memorization and curiosities

An effective way to memorize 再発 is to associate its kanjis with concrete situations. The character 再 appears in other words like 再来年 (さいらいねん – "year after next"), reinforcing the idea of repetition. 発 is common in terms like 出発 (しゅっぱつ – "departure"), linked to the beginning of something. Together, they form the notion of "starting again."

Interestingly, 再発 (saihatsu) is not commonly used in idiomatic expressions or Japanese proverbs, but its presence in medical manuals and news makes it quite relevant. For those studying Japanese with a focus on specific areas, such as health or business, mastering this vocabulary is an important step toward fluency.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 再発 (saihatsu) - Recurrence
• 再度発生 (saidohassei) - Reappearance
• 再度発症 (saidohasshou) - Disease recurrence
• 再発生 (saihatsusei) - Reappearance
• 再発症 (saihasshou) - Reappearance of symptoms

再発

Romaji: saihatsu
Kana: さいはつ
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: turn back; relapse; recurrence

Meaning in English: return;relapse;reoccurrence

Definition: Recurrence of the same problem or symptom.