Translation and Meaning of: 倣う - narau

The Japanese word 倣う[ならう] is a verb that carries deep meanings and practical applications in the language. If you are studying Japanese or just curious about this expression, understanding its correct usage, origin, and cultural context can be extremely helpful. In this article, we will explore the meaning of 倣う, its writing in kanji, examples of use, and how it relates to Japanese values.

In addition, we will see how this word is perceived in everyday Japan, its frequency in conversations, and even tips to memorize it efficiently. If you have ever wondered how to use 倣う in sentences or its connection to Japanese culture, keep reading to discover all this and a little more. Here at Suki Nihongo, our goal is to provide accurate and relevant information for those who truly want to master Japanese.

Meaning and usage of 倣う

The verb 倣う [ならう] means "to imitate," "to follow the example," or "to act according to." It is often used when someone is following a model, whether it's behavior, a method, or even a tradition. For example, one might say that a student is 倣う the style of a teacher or that a company is 倣う the practices of another successful one.

Unlike simply copying, 倣う carries a nuance of learning and respect for what is being followed. This word is common in both formal and informal contexts, appearing in everyday conversations as well as in academic or professional texts. Its use reflects an important aspect of Japanese culture: the appreciation of learning through observation and emulation.

Origin and writing of the kanji 倣

The kanji 倣 is composed of two radicals: 亻 (left side, which indicates person) and 方 (right side, which means direction or method). This combination suggests the idea of a person following a path or method established by another. The etymology reinforces the meaning of imitation with purpose, not being a mere copy, but a conscious act of following an example.

It is interesting to note that 倣う is often confused with 習う[ならう], which means "to learn." Although both words can be used in learning contexts, 倣う has a greater focus on the action of following a model, while 習う is more related to the process of study and practice. This difference highlights how Japanese has precise nuances for each type of learning.

Tips for memorizing and using 倣う

An effective way to memorize 倣う is to associate it with situations where you have already followed someone's example. Think of moments when you imitated a teacher's way of speaking or adopted a habit because you saw someone else doing it. This personal connection helps to anchor the meaning and correct usage of the word. Another tip is to practice with simple sentences, such as "先輩に倣って仕事を覚えた" (I learned the job by following my senpai's example).

In Japanese culture, 倣う is a valued concept, especially in traditional environments such as martial arts, tea ceremony, and calligraphy. In these contexts, students must first perfectly imitate the master's movements before developing their own style. Understanding this cultural application not only helps to memorize the word but also to use it more authentically in conversations about learning and tradition in Japan.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Verb conjugation of 倣う

• 倣う - dictionary form
• 倣います - Polished form
• 倣おう - Volitive form attempt
• 倣って - Progressive て form

Synonyms and similar words

• 模倣する (Mohō suru) - Imitate, copy more consciously, usually in a context of learning or art.
• 真似る (Maneru) - To imitate or do something similarly to another person, often in an informal way.
• まねる (Maneru) - To imitate, a synonym of 真似る, can be used in more casual contexts.
• ならう (Narau) - Learn, acquire skills or knowledge under the guidance of someone.
• ならぶ (Narabu) - Forming a line or aligning oneself, the idea of being in a sequence or following something.
• ならびにする (Narabi ni suru) - To arrange or align, often referred to in organizational contexts.

倣う

Romaji: narau
Kana: ならう
Type: verb
L: jlpt-n2, jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: imitate; follow; emulate

Meaning in English: to imitate;to follow;to emulate

Definition: Imitating other people or things.imitate.