Translation and Meaning of: 人情 - ninjyou

The Japanese word 人情 (にんじょう, ninjō) carries a deep and culturally rich meaning, often difficult to translate accurately into other languages. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and how it is perceived in Japan, both in everyday life and in philosophical contexts. Additionally, we will examine how this expression appears in the media and what the best ways are to memorize it for those studying Japanese.

If you have ever wondered what 人情 means or how to use it correctly in a conversation, this guide will clarify your doubts. Here at Suki Nihongo, we aim to provide detailed and reliable explanations about Japanese terms, and 人情 is one of those concepts that deserves special attention due to its cultural relevance.

The meaning and origin of 人情

Ninjō can be translated as "human feelings," "compassion," or "empathy," but its essence goes beyond. It represents the emotional connection between people, the ability to put oneself in another's shoes and act with genuine kindness. The word is composed of the kanji 人 (person) and 情 (emotion, feeling), which already suggests its direct relation to human nature.

Historically, 人情 has roots in Confucian thought, which values social relationships and collective harmony. In feudal Japan, this concept was often associated with the code of conduct of the samurai, which emphasized loyalty and respect. Over time, the word became part of everyday vocabulary, retaining its emotional and cultural significance.

Use of 人情 in Japanese culture

In Japan, 人情 is often associated with stories of solidarity and generosity, especially in difficult situations. TV dramas, movies, and even manga often portray characters who demonstrate 人情 in decisive moments, reinforcing its value in society. A classic example is the "ninkyo eiga" genre, films about heroes who act for justice and compassion, even against the rules.

In addition, 人情 is a term that appears in popular expressions, such as 人情味 (にんじょうあじ, ninjō-aji), which describes someone with a "taste" for humanity, that is, a warm and welcoming person. This type of usage shows how the concept is rooted not only in the language but also in the way Japanese people perceive interpersonal relationships.

How to memorize and use 人情 correctly

An effective way to reinforce the meaning of 人情 is to associate it with real situations where empathy and compassion are evident. Think of gestures like helping a stranger, comforting a friend, or even small acts of kindness in everyday life. These actions reflect the spirit of 人情 and help to understand its practical use.

Another tip is to observe the kanji 情, which also appears in words like 感情 (かんじょう, kanjō - emotion) and 愛情 (あいじょう, aijō - affectionate love). This connection between related terms makes it easier to memorize and expands vocabulary. If you are studying Japanese, try creating simple sentences like "彼は人情がある" (kare wa ninjō ga aru - He has compassion) to practice the natural use of the word.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 情け (nasake) - Compassion, empathy; it refers to a feeling of sadness and affection for the difficulties of others.
• 思いやり (omoiyari) - Consideration; the ability to understand and care about the feelings of others.
• 情緒 (jōcho) - Emotion, feeling; generally related to the emotional state and the atmosphere of a situation.
• 情感 (jōkan) - Emotional sensitivity; the deep understanding or appreciation of emotions, often in an artistic context.
• 人情味 (ninjōmi) - Human nature; the understanding and appreciation of human feelings and interpersonal relationships.

人情

Romaji: ninjyou
Kana: にんじょう
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: humanity; empathy; kindness; sympathy; human nature; common sense; customs and manners

Meaning in English: humanity;empathy;kindness;sympathy;human nature;common sense;customs and manners

Definition: Show consideration and affection towards others.

Example Sentences - (人情) ninjyou

See below some example sentences:

人情を大切にしましょう。

Ninjou wo taisetsu ni shimashou

Let's value human feelings.

Let's value humanity.

• 人情 - It means "human feeling" or "human emotion."
• を - object particle.
• 大切 - means "important" or "precious".
• に - destination or location particle.
• しましょう - polite and polite way of the verb "fazer".

個人情報を守ることは大切です。

Kojin joho wo mamoru koto wa taisetsu desu

Protecting personal information is important.

It is important to protect personal information.

• 個人情報 - Personal information
• を - object particle
• 守る - protect
• こと - abstract noun, in this case, "action of protecting"
• は - Topic particle
• 大切 - important
• です - Verb "to be" in the present tense