Translation and Meaning of: 主役 - shuyaku

The Japanese word 主役[しゅやく] is essential for anyone who wants to understand not only the language but also aspects of Japanese culture and society. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and how it is used in everyday life. You will discover why this expression is so relevant in conversations, dramas, and even in Japanese philosophy.

In addition to explaining the literal translation of 主役, we will explore its cultural context and how to memorize it efficiently. If you have ever watched a dorama or anime, you have likely encountered this term – and now you will understand exactly what it represents. Shall we begin?

Meaning and translation of 主役

主役[しゅやく] is composed of two kanji: 主 (shu), which means "main" or "master," and 役 (yaku), which can be translated as "role" or "function." Together, they form the word that describes the "protagonist" or the "main character" in a story, play, or movie. In broader contexts, it can also refer to someone who plays a central role in an event or situation.

Although the most common translation is "protagonist," 主役 carries nuances that go beyond the purely narrative meaning. In Japan, being 主役 is not just about being the center of attention, but also about taking on responsibilities and expectations. This word reflects cultural values such as hierarchy and duty, present in many Japanese expressions.

Origin and cultural use of 主役

The origin of 主役 dates back to traditional Japanese theater, such as kabuki and noh, where the lead actor was seen not just as a performer, but as the figure who guided the entire narrative. Over time, the term expanded to other forms of entertainment, such as cinema, television, and even social events.

In Japanese culture, being 主役 often implies a position of leadership and influence. For example, in wedding ceremonies, the couple is referred to as 主役 because they are the focus of the event. Similarly, in companies, an employee who leads an important project may be called 主役, highlighting their central role in the team's success.

How to memorize and use 主役 in daily life

An effective way to memorize 主役 is to associate it with main characters from animes or dramas you have already watched. For example, in "Naruto", the protagonist obviously occupies the role of 主役 in the story. This connection with popular content makes it easier to retain the term.

Additionally, 主役 is often used in everyday conversations when someone wants to highlight the importance of a person in a specific context. Phrases like "今日の主役はあなたです" (Today, you are the protagonist) are common in compliments or situations where someone deserves recognition. Knowing how to use this word correctly can greatly enrich your vocabulary in Japanese.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 主演 (Shuen) - Main role or starring in a work
  • 主人公 (Shujinkou) - Protagonist of a story, main character
  • 主角 (Shujaku) - Main character, similar to protagonist, often used in contexts of movies and soap operas
  • 主要人物 (Shuyou Jinbutsu) - Main characters or key figures in a narrative

Related words

aruji

master; head (of a household); landlord; husband; employer; host

主語

shugo

subject

主人公

shujinkou

protagonist; main character; Hero (INE) (from a story); householder

主演

shuen

starring; performing the main part

主役

Romaji: shuyaku
Kana: しゅやく
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n2

Translation / Meaning: main part; Leader actor (actress)

Meaning in English: leading part;leading actor (actress)

Definition: An actor or character who plays a central role on stage or in a movie.

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How to Write in Japanese - (主役) shuyaku

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (主役) shuyaku:

Example Sentences - (主役) shuyaku

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Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

protagonist