Translation and Meaning of: 上り - nobori
The Japanese word 上り [のぼり] carries rich meanings and practical applications in everyday life in Japan. Whether you are studying Japanese or simply interested in the country's culture, understanding its use, origin, and nuances can be fascinating. In this article, we will explore everything from the basic meaning to cultural curiosities and tips for memorizing this term effectively. The Suki Nihongo dictionary is a great reference for anyone looking to learn Japanese in depth.
Meaning and usage of 上り [nobori]
The term 上り[のぼり] is frequently translated as "up" or "ascension," referring to the movement of going up, whether physically or metaphorically. It can describe anything from climbing a mountain to progressing in a career. In Japan, it's common to see this word on train station signs, indicating trains heading to Tokyo, for example.
In addition to its literal meaning, 上り also appears in more abstract contexts. In everyday conversations, it can be used to talk about improvements or progress, such as a student's performance or a company's growth. This versatility makes it a valuable word for those learning Japanese.
Origin and writing of kanji
The kanji 上 (jou) means "above" or "superior," while り is the suffix that transforms the verb のぼる (noboru - to climb) into a noun. The combination of these elements reinforces the idea of upward movement. This structure is common in many Japanese words, where a verb becomes a noun through the addition of specific characters.
It is worth noting that 上り should not be confused with 上がり (agari), which also derives from the same verb but has different usages, such as in expressions related to conclusions or endings. The correct writing and context are essential to avoid misunderstandings.
Tips for memorization and curiosities
An effective way to remember 上り is to associate it with concrete situations, such as climbing stairs or a train journey. Visualizing the kanji 上 as an arrow pointing upward can also help. Another tip is to practice with everyday phrases, such as "この坂は上りがきつい" (This slope is hard to climb).
Interestingly, in regional dialects of Japan, such as that of Osaka, pronunciation can vary slightly, but the meaning remains the same. Furthermore, the word is often used in song lyrics and animes, reinforcing its presence in Japanese pop culture.
Vocabulary
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Synonyms and similar words
- 登り (nobori) - Ascent, the act of climbing or going up.
- 上がり (agari) - Rise can refer to an increase or the top part of something.
- 上り坂 (noborisaka) - A slope or steep ascent.
- 上り道 (noborimichi) - The uphill path, the route that leads upward.
- 上り階段 (noborikaidan) - Ascending staircase, stairs that lead upwards.
- 上り昇る (noborinaru) - To rise, especially used to describe the action of elevating or ascending.
Related words
agari
1. inclination; advance payment; harvest yield; ascension; increase; progress; death; spinning; conclusion; stop; finishing; after (rain); ex (official, etc.); 2. freshly brewed green tea (especially in sushi shops)
Romaji: nobori
Kana: のぼり
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n2
Translation / Meaning: up-tren (going to Tokyo); rise
Meaning in English: up-train (going to Tokyo);ascent
Definition: To climb. To go up.
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How to Write in Japanese - (上り) nobori
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (上り) nobori:
Example Sentences - (上り) nobori
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Other Words of this Type: noun
See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun