Translation and Meaning of: あくどい - akudoi

If you have ever watched a dorama or anime and heard someone describe a situation as あくどい (akudoi), you may have become curious about what this word really means. In the Suki Nihongo dictionary, you find not only the translation but also the writing in kanji, practical examples, and even ready-made sentences for memorization in Anki. In this article, we will explore the etymology, everyday usage, and even some curiosities about this expression that can describe everything from an exaggerated appearance to a cruel attitude.

Origin and etymology of あくどい

The word あくどい has an interesting origin. It derives from the kanji 悪 (aku), which means "bad" or "evil", combined with the suffix どい (doi), which intensifies the negative quality of the word. Originally, it was used to describe morally reprehensible actions or behaviors, but over time, its meaning expanded to include excessive or flashy things.

It is worth noting that although the kanji 悪 appears in formal writing, あくどい is often written in hiragana in everyday life. This happens because the word carries a more colloquial nuance, almost like a shout of "that was low!" or "what an exaggeration!". If you've ever seen someone complaining about an exaggerated advertisement or a dirty trick, it is very likely that あくどい was used.

How and when to use あくどい

In Japan, あくどい is one of those words you hear in very specific contexts. Imagine a salesperson who pushes you too hard to buy something or a dish with such artificial colors that it looks fake — both can be called あくどい. The word has one foot in the visual and another in the moral, making it versatile but also requiring caution to avoid misinterpretation.

A tip for memorization: think of situations where something or someone crosses the line of what is acceptable. A classic example is when an anime character pulls off a blatant cheat, and the audience comments: "あくどいね！". If you can associate the word with these moments of exaggeration or wickedness, it will stick in your mind.

Curiosities and unexpected uses

Did you know that あくどい has already been a topic of discussion in Japanese fashion forums? Some users use the word to criticize looks that draw attention for the wrong reasons, such as flashy colors or combinations that border on absurdity. It’s a term that goes beyond the dictionary and enters the realm of personal opinion — which can be great for starting conversations with natives.

Another interesting fact: in some regional dialects, like that of Osaka, あくどい can take on a lighter, almost playful tone. There, calling someone あくどい can be a way to tease a friend who overdid it, without necessarily offending. But be careful: in Tokyo, the negative connotation is still strong, so use it with moderation!

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 濃い (Koi) - Intense, dense
• 強烈な (Kyōretsu na) - Intense, strong (very impactful)
• 鮮やかな (Azayakana) - Vibrant, bright
• 目立つ (Medatsu) - Notable, that stands out
• 派手な (Hade na) - Chamativo, extravagante

あくどい

Romaji: akudoi
Kana: あくどい
Type: adjective
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: 1. flamboyant; eye-catching; excessive; 2. cruel; wicked.

Meaning in English: 1. gaudy;showy;excessive; 2. vicious

Definition: Something done with malice or cunning.

Example Sentences - (あくどい) akudoi

See below some example sentences:

あくどい色の服を着るのは好きじゃない。

Akudoi iro no fuku wo kiru no wa suki janai

I don't like to wear a terrible color.

I don't like to wear a terrible color.

• あくどい色 - Dark or gloomy color
• 服 - clothing
• 着る - wear
• のは - Particle indicating the topic of the sentence
• 好き - Like
• じゃない - Informal negative of "desu", which indicates negation.