Translation and Meaning of: 機 - hata

The Japanese word 機[はた] may seem simple at first glance, but it carries meanings and uses that go beyond the obvious. If you are looking to understand its meaning, origin, or application in sentences, this article will explore all of this in a clear and practical way. Furthermore, we will look at how this word is perceived in everyday Japanese, its frequency of use, and even tips for memorizing it correctly.

Whether you are a Japanese student or just someone curious about languages, understanding 機[はた] can be useful for both learning and everyday communication. Let's explore its writing in kanji and examples of how it appears in real contexts, always based on reliable sources and verified information.

Meaning and use of 機[はた]

The term 機[はた] is often associated with the meaning of "machine" or "device," but its usage can vary depending on the context. In some situations, it can also refer to a loom, especially in older or technical expressions. This duality of meanings demonstrates how a single word can have different layers of interpretation in Japanese.

In everyday life, 機[はた] appears in compound words such as 飛行機 (ひこうき - airplane) or 洗濯機 (せんたくき - washing machine), reinforcing its connection to mechanical equipment. However, when used alone, it may require a bit more attention to avoid confusion. Its kanji, 機, is also common in other terms related to mechanisms and opportunities, which helps to understand its semantic breadth.

Origin and writing of the kanji 機

The etymology of 機[はた] dates back to ancient Chinese, where the character 機 already represented concepts related to mechanisms and critical moments. This kanji is composed of the radical 木 (wood) combined with other elements that suggest movement and precision, reflecting its association with well-crafted devices. This composition helps to understand why it is used for both machines and abstract concepts like "opportunity."

It is worth noting that the reading はた is less common than others, such as き, but it still appears in certain specific contexts. Studying its different readings and applications can be a differentiator for those who want to master Japanese more deeply. The kanji itself is considered intermediate level, often found in study materials for the JLPT N3 or N2.

Tips for memorizing and using 機[はた]

An effective way to memorize 機[はた] is to associate it with compound words that you already know, such as 織機 (しょっき - loom) or 機会 (きかい - opportunity). This method helps to create mental connections that facilitate the memorization of both the kanji and its readings. Another strategy is to practice with short sentences that include the term, always checking the context to avoid incorrect usages.

Interestingly, the kanji 機 also appears in modern terms such as 機密 (きみつ - confidential) or 機能 (きのう - function), showing its versatility. Noticing these patterns can accelerate your learning and make studying more intuitive. If you use apps like Suki Nihongo, you can also find practical examples and audio that reinforce the correct pronunciation in different situations.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 器 (Uki) - Container, utensil, also used to refer to a person's capacity or ability.
• マシン (Mashīn) - Machine generally refers to mechanical or electronic equipment.
• デバイス (Debaisu) - Device, common in technology, refers to electronic devices or gadgets.
• ツール (Tūru) - Tool, generally used in manual or technical work contexts.
• 装置 (Sōchi) - Equipment that can include both machines and more complex installations.
• 機械 (Kikai) - Mechanism refers to more complex structures that perform a specific task, such as industrial machines.

機

Romaji: hata
Kana: はた
Type: noun
L: -

Translation / Meaning: loom

Meaning in English: loom

Definition: Machine (Hata, Hataki): A device for stirring using human force or machinery.

Example Sentences - (機) hata

See below some example sentences:

この機械はとても便利です。

Kono kikai wa totemo benri desu

This machine is very useful.

This machine is very convenient.

• この - demonstrative pronoun that indicates something close to the speaker
• 機械 - noun meaning "machine"
• は - Topic particle, indicates the subject of the sentence
• とても - adverb meaning "very"
• 便利 - adjective meaning "useful", "convenient"
• です - verb "to be" in the present tense, indicates the state or quality of the subject

この機械の性能は非常に高いです。

Kono kikai no seino wa hijō ni takai desu

The performance of this machine is very high.

• この - demonstrative pronoun that indicates proximity, equivalent to "this" or "this"
• 機械 - noun meaning "machine"
• の - particle that indicates possession or relationship of belonging
• 性能 - noun meaning "performance" or "performance"
• は - particle that indicates the main theme of the sentence
• 非常に - adverb meaning "very" or "extremely"
• 高い - adjective that means "high" or "elevated"
• です - verb "to be" in the present affirmative

この機械の動きはとてもスムーズです。

Kono kikai no ugoki wa totemo sumūzu desu

The movement of this machine is very soft.

• この - demonstrative pronoun meaning "this" or "this one";
• 機械 - noun meaning "machine";
• の - particle that indicates possession, equivalent to "de" in English;
• 動き - noun meaning "movement";
• は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, equivalent to "about" in English;
• とても - adverb meaning "very";
• スムーズ - adjective meaning "smooth" or "without problems";
• です - verb "to be" in the present tense, indicating that the sentence is in the present tense and is affirmative.

このアプリの機能はとても便利です。

Kono apuri no kinō wa totemo benri desu

The function of this app is very convenient.

• この - demonstrative pronoun that means "this"
• アプリ - The noun that means "application" is "aplicativo".
• の - particle that indicates possession, equivalent to "of"
• 機能 - noun that means "function"
• は - Particle indicating the topic of the sentence
• とても - adverb meaning "very"
• 便利 - adjective meaning "convenient" or "useful"
• です - verb "to be" in the polite and polite form

ジャンボな飛行機は大きくて素晴らしいです。

Jyanbo na hikouki wa ookikute subarashii desu

Jumbo planes are big and wonderful.

• ジャンボな飛行機 - jumbo jet
• は - Topic particle
• 大きくて - large and
• 素晴らしい - amazing
• です - Ser/estar (polite form)

モーターは車や機械に欠かせない重要な部品です。

Mōtā wa kuruma ya kikai ni kakasenai jūyōna bubun desu

The engine is an important and indispensable piece in cars and machines.

The engines are important pieces indispensable for cars and machines.

• モーター - motor
• は - Topic particle
• 車 - car
• や - I'm sorry, but I need a text or string to translate from Portuguese to English. Please provide the content you'd like me to work on.
• 機械 - machine
• に - target particle
• 欠かせない - indispensable
• 重要な - important
• 部品 - component
• です - be (linking verb)

交通機関は便利ですね。

Koutsuu kikan wa benri desu ne

Transport is convenient.

• 交通機関 - public transport
• は - Topic particle
• 便利 - convenient, useful
• です - Verb to be/estar in the present
• ね - particle of confirmation or agreement

全ての人に平等な機会を与えるべきだ。

Subete no hito ni byoudou na kikai wo ataeru beki da

Everyone must have equal opportunities.

You must give everyone an equal opportunity.

• 全ての人に - All individuals
• 平等な - equality
• 機会を - Opportunities
• 与える - It must be given
• べきだ - It must be done

内閣は日本の政府の最高機関です。

Naikaku wa Nihon no seifu no saikō kikan desu

The cabinet is the maximum organ of the Japanese government.

The cabinet is the highest institution of the Japanese government.

• 内閣 - Cabinet, the executive body of the Japanese government
• は - Topic marking particle
• 日本 - Japan, Asian country
• の - Possession particle
• 政府 - government, set of bodies responsible for public administration
• の - Possession particle
• 最高 - highest, "supreme"
• 機関 - organ, "institution"
• です - Polite form of "to be" or "to stay"

内部には機密情報が含まれています。

Naibu ni wa kimitsu jōhō ga fukumarete imasu

There is confidential information contained inside.

Internal contains confidential information.

• 内部 (nai-bu) - means "internal" or "within"
• に (ni) - a particle that indicates location or direction
• は (wa) - a particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
• 機密情報 (kimitsu joho) - means "confidential information"
• が (ga) - a particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
• 含まれています (fukumarete imasu) - means "is included" or "is contained"