Translation and Meaning of: 所得 - shotoku

The Japanese word 所得 [しょとく] is a term that frequently appears in financial and bureaucratic contexts in Japan. If you are studying the language or have an interest in Japanese culture, understanding its meaning and application can be very helpful. In this article, we will explore what this word represents, how it is used in everyday life, and some curiosities about its use in Japanese society.

Meaning and use of 所得

所得 [しょとく] is a word that means "income" or "earnings" in Japanese. It is commonly used to refer to salaries, profits, or any type of revenue obtained by a person or company. In a tax context, the term is essential, as it is directly linked to taxes and financial statements.

Many foreigners living in Japan come across this word when dealing with official documents, such as income tax declaration forms. Knowing its meaning helps avoid confusion and makes it easier to adapt to the local bureaucracy.

Origin and composition of kanjis

The word 所得 is composed of two kanjis: 所 (place, location) and 得 (gain, benefit). Together, they convey the idea of "what is obtained" or "what has been acquired." This composition reflects the meaning of the word, which is related to resources obtained through work or other sources.

It is worth noting that the kanji 得 also appears in other words related to gains, such as 利益 (りえき, profit) and 獲得 (かくとく, acquisition). This connection helps to reinforce the meaning of 所得 in Japanese vocabulary.

Cultural context and importance in Japan

In Japan, income is a matter taken very seriously, and 所得 is a term that frequently appears in discussions about the economy and public policies. The government uses this concept to calculate taxes, define social benefits, and even evaluate the financial health of the population.

Additionally, in everyday conversations, the term may arise when discussing career, investments, or financial planning. Knowing how to use it correctly demonstrates familiarity with Japanese culture and its bureaucratic particularities.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

収入 (Shuunyuu) - Income, revenue in general.
所得金 (Shotokukin) - Net income, amount received after deductions.
取得金 (Shutokukin) - Amount received, generally referring to specific earnings or profits.