Translation and Meaning of: 鉄 - tetsu

The Japanese word 鉄[てつ] is a fundamental term for anyone learning the language or interested in Japanese culture. It represents an essential element in the daily life and history of the country, and it appears in various contexts, from constructions to idiomatic expressions. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and how it is used in the Japanese language, including tips for memorization and proven curiosities.

If you've ever wondered what 鉄 means or how to use it correctly in sentences, this guide will help. Additionally, we'll see how this word is present in various cultural and social aspects of Japan, making your learning richer and more contextualized. Let's get started!

Meaning and origin of 鉄[てつ]

The word 鉄[てつ] means "iron" in Japanese, referring to both the metal and objects made from this material. Its origin dates back to the kanji 鉄, which combines the metal radical (金) with the component 失, suggesting a historical relationship with strength and durability. This kanji is widely used in words related to metal structures, such as trains (鉄道) and steel industries.

Iron holds great importance in Japan, both in the manufacturing of ancient weapons and in modern construction. Therefore, 鉄 is not just a common word, but also carries significant cultural weight. Its presence in expressions and place names reinforces its relevance in Japanese society.

Everyday use and practical examples

In daily life, 鉄[てつ] appears in various situations. One of the most common is in 鉄道[てつどう], which means "railway" or "train line." Another example is 鉄筋[てっきん], used to refer to reinforced concrete structures. These combinations show how the term is connected to construction and infrastructure.

Additionally, 鉄 can be found in expressions like 鉄の意志[てつのいし], which means "iron will" and describes someone extremely determined. This metaphor reinforces the idea of resilience and firmness associated with the metal, demonstrating how the Japanese language uses concrete elements to convey abstract concepts.

Tips for memorization and curiosities

An effective way to memorize 鉄[てつ] is to associate it with the metal radical (金), found in other kanjis related to materials, such as 銀[ぎん] (silver) and 銅[どう] (copper). This visual connection helps to fix the meaning and writing of the character. Another tip is to practice with compound words, like 鉄板[てっぱん] (iron plate), to expand your vocabulary.

Interestingly, iron played a crucial role in Japanese history, especially during the feudal period when swords and armor were made from this material. Even today, cities like Sakai in Osaka are famous for producing high-quality knives using traditional techniques. These facts show how 鉄 goes beyond a simple word, reflecting a part of Japan's cultural identity.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 鋼 (hagane) - Steel, a high-strength metal.
  • 鋼鉄 (kōtetsu) - Steel, a metal combined of iron and carbon.
  • 鉄鋼 (tekkō) - The iron and steel industry.
  • 鉄分 (tetsubun) - Iron content, elemental iron.
  • 鉄質 (tetsushitsu) - Iron quality, iron composition.
  • 鉄道 (tetsudō) - Railway, railway system.
  • 鉄筋 (tekkin) - Iron beam, reinforcing bar.
  • 鉄砲 (teppō) - Firearm, gun.
  • 鉄器 (tekki) - Iron utensils, iron tools.
  • 鉄片 (teppeki) - Piece of iron, fragment of iron.
  • 鉄分子 (tetsubunshi) - Iron molecule.
  • 鉄分含有 (tetsubun ganyū) - Iron content present.
  • 鉄分量 (tetsubunryō) - Amount of iron, iron level.
  • 鉄分析 (tetsubunseki) - Iron analysis, study of iron.
  • 鉄分補充 (tetsubun hojū) - Iron replenishment, iron supplement.
  • 鉄分不足 (tetsubun fusoku) - Iron deficiency.
  • 鉄分補給 (tetsubun hokyū) - Iron supplementation, replenishment of iron in the body.
  • 鉄分製剤 (tetsubun seizai) - Iron medication, iron supplements.
  • 鉄分補助 (tetsubun hojo) - Iron intake assistance, auxiliary supplement.
  • 鉄分補強 (tetsubun hokyō) - Iron strengthening, iron reinforcement.
  • 鉄分補充食品 (tetsubun hojū shokuhin) - Iron-rich complementary foods.
  • 鉄分補充剤 (tetsubun hojū zai) - Iron supplements in the form of medication.
  • 鉄分補助食品 (tetsubun hojo shokuhin) - Functional foods with iron.
  • 鉄分補充ドリンク (tetsubun hojū dorinku) - Iron-fortified drinks.
  • 鉄分補給食 (tetsubun hokyū shoku) - Proper nutrition for iron replenishment.

Related words

鉄道

tetsudou

Railroad

鉄橋

tekyou

railway bridge; iron bridge

鉄鋼

tekkou

iron and Steel

鉄片

teppen

iron remains

鉄砲

teppou

gun

地下鉄

chikatetsu

underground train; subway

製鉄

seitetsu

Iron

私鉄

shitetsu

private railway

鉄棒

kanabou

iron bar; crowbar; Horizontal Bar (Gymnastics)

akagane

Copper

Romaji: tetsu
Kana: てつ
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: Iron

Meaning in English: iron

Definition: A metallic element with atomic number 26 and element symbol Fe.

Quick Access
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Sentences

How to Write in Japanese - (鉄) tetsu

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (鉄) tetsu:

Example Sentences - (鉄) tetsu

See below some example sentences:

機関車が鉄道を走っています。

Kikansha ga tetsudō o hashitte imasu

A locomotive is running on the railway.

  • 機関車 - locomotive
  • が - subject particle
  • 鉄道 - Railroad
  • を - direct object particle
  • 走っています - is running
磁石は鉄を引きつけます。

Jishaku wa tetsu o hikitsukemasu

Magnets attract iron.

The magnet attracts iron.

  • 磁石 (jishaku) - magnet
  • は (wa) - Topic particle
  • 鉄 (tetsu) - Iron
  • を (wo) - direct object particle
  • 引きつけます (hikitsukemasu) - attracts
私鉄は都市部でよく使われる交通手段です。

Shitetsu wa toshibu de yoku tsukawareru kotsu shudan desu

Private railways are the commonly used transport in urban areas.

  • 私鉄 - private railways
  • は - Topic particle
  • 都市部 - urban areas
  • で - Location particle
  • よく - often
  • 使われる - to be used
  • 交通手段 - means of transport
  • です - Verb to be/estar in the present

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

鉄