Translation and Meaning of: 辺 - hen

The Japanese word 「辺」 (hen) is a versatile term that can be applied in various contexts, reflecting its rich etymology and use. In its kanji form, 「辺」 consists of two main radicals: 「刀」 which means "knife" or "sword" and 「辶」 which indicates "to move" or "to go". This last radical is common in kanjis that convey a sense of movement or crossing. This combination originally suggests an idea of delimitation or edge, something cut or enclosed, which has evolved into the various interpretations we know today.

In the Japanese language, 「辺」 has several definitions, with one of the most common being "neighborhood" or "proximity." It is often used to indicate an area nearby or a close location, for example, in sentences that refer to a specific area of a city. Additionally, the term can also be found in mathematical contexts, where it means "side" in relation to the sides of a geometric figure, reflecting the concept of limitation and boundary implicit in its etymology.

When we analyze colloquial usage, 「へん」 can be found in contexts like 「この辺」 (kono hen), which translates as "around here" or "in this area," providing a sense of immediacy. It is also notable in expressions like 「辺り」 (atari), which share a similar meaning, consolidating the notion of immediate or surrounding space. This diversity of uses highlights the flexibility of the word in describing both defined and indefinite spaces, depending on the context.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

• 周囲 (Shūi) - The surrounding environment, circumference.
• 周辺 (Shūhen) - Surrounding area, adjacent, neighborhood.
• 境界 (Kyōkai) - Limit, boundary between areas.
• 縁 (En) - Connection, bond, relationship; also refers to edge or margin.
• 線 (Sen) - Line can refer to boundaries or outlines.
• 端 (Hashi) - Tip, the end of an object or area.
• 際 (Sai) - Border, limit, refers to a margin or critical moment.
• 枠 (Waku) - Frame, outline, delimiting structure.
• 囲い (Kakoi) - An enclosure or fenced area.
• 界 (Kai) - World, sphere, realm; used in contexts like "the world of living beings."
• 界線 (Kaisen) - Boundary line that demarcates areas or jurisdictions.
• 範囲 (Han’i) - Scope, extent, coverage.
• 範疇 (Hanchū) - Categories or classes within a context or area.
• 範域 (Haniiki) - Area of limitation, domain or field of activity.
• 範囲内 (Hani-nai) - Within the range or the defined area.
• 範囲外 (Hani-gai) - Out of reach or the defined area.
• 外周 (Gaishu) - External perimeter, an outer outline.
• 内周 (Naishū) - Inner perimeter, an interior outline.
• 周回 (Shūkai) - Lap or complete circuit around an area.
• 周遊 (Shūyū) - Journey around, exploring an area.
• 周知 (Shūchi) - Known to all, widely disseminated.
• 周波数 (Shūhasū) - Frequency, used especially in contexts of waves and signals.
• 周期 (Shūki) - Cycle, repetitive periods of time.
• 周年 (Shūnen) - Anniversary, especially of a significant event, such as the founding of an organization.
• 周辺部 (Shūhenbu) - Peripheral or adjacent part of a place.
• 周辺地域 (Shūhenchiiki) - Surrounding area or neighboring region.
• 周辺環境 (Shūhenkankyō) - Surrounding environment, including social and natural aspects.
• 周辺機器 (Shūhenkiki) - Peripheral devices, adjacent equipment.
• 周辺装置 (Shūhensōchi) - Devices or equipment that are nearby.
• 周辺情報 (Shūhenjōhō) - Information about the surrounding area.
• 周辺施設 (Shūhenshisetsu) - Installations located on the banks or adjacent to an area.
• 周辺住民 (Shūhenjūmin) - Inhabitants of the peripheral area.
• 周辺道路 (Shūhendōro) - Streets or roads that surround or are nearby an area.

辺

Romaji: hen
Kana: へん
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n5

Translation / Meaning: area; neighborhood

Meaning in English: area;vicinity

Definition: limits and boundaries of things.

Example Sentences - (辺) hen

See below some example sentences:

貝殻が浜辺に散らばっている。

Kaigara ga hamabe ni chirabatte iru

Shells are scattered on the beach.

The shells are scattered on the beach.

• 貝殻 - kaigara (shell)
• が - ga (subject particle)
• 浜辺 - beach
• に - ni (place holder)
• 散らばっている - estar espalhado

正方形は四辺が等しい四角形です。

Seikaku wa shihen ga hitoshii shikakkei desu

A square is a quadrilateral with four equal sides.

The square is a square with four equal sides.

• 正方形 - It means "square" in Japanese.
• は - topic particle in Japanese.
• 四辺 - It means "four sides" in Japanese.
• が - subject particle in Japanese.
• 等しい - It means "equal" in Japanese.
• 四角形 - means "quadrilateral" in Japanese.
• です - The verb "to be" in Japanese in the polite form.

対辺は三角形の辺の一つです。

Taiben wa sankakkei no hen no hitotsu desu

The hypotenuse is one side of the triangle.

The opposite is one of the triangles.

• 対辺 - means "opposite side" in Japanese, referring to the opposite side of an angle in a triangle.
• 三角形 - Means "triangle" in Japanese.
• 辺 - means "side" in Japanese, referring to one side of a triangle.
• 一つ - means "one" in Japanese, indicating that the side mentioned is one of the sides of the triangle.
• です - is a Japanese particle that indicates a statement or statement.

周辺の環境を大切にしましょう。

Shuuhen no kankyou wo taisetsu ni shimashou

Let's take care of the environment around us.

Let's value the surrounding environment.

• 周辺 - It means "surroundings" or "neighborhood".
• の - Title that indicates possession or expiration.
• 環境 - It means "environment" or "environment."
• を - particle that indicates the direct object of the sentence.
• 大切 - It means "important" or "valuable".
• に - TP31A preposition that indicates action or movement towards something.
• しましょう - polite and polite way of the verb "fazer".

その辺り

Sono atari

Over there or "In that area"

Around

• その - demonstrative pronoun meaning "that"
• 辺り - noun that means "surroundings" or "neighborhood"

サンダルを履いて海辺を散歩しました。

Sandaru wo haite umibe wo sanpo shimashita

I took a stroll along the seafront wearing sandals.

I took a stroll along the seafront wearing sandals.

• サンダル (sandaru) - sandal
• を (wo) - direct object particle
• 履いて (haite) - wearing, wearing
• 海辺 (umibe) - sea ​​shore
• を (wo) - direct object particle
• 散歩 (sanpo) - walk
• しました (shimashita) - past tense of the verb "to do"

三角形は三つの辺を持つ図形です。

Sankakukei wa mittsu no hen o motsu zukukei desu

A triangle is a figure with three sides.

A triangle is a figure with three sides.

• 三角形 - means "triangle" in Japanese
• は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
• 三つ - means "three" in Japanese
• の - Particle that indicates possession
• 辺 - means "side" in Japanese
• を - Particle indicating the direct object of the sentence
• 持つ - means "to have" or "to possess" in Japanese
• 図形 - means "geometric figure" in Japanese
• です - polite way of being or being in Japanese

浜辺で泳ぐのが好きです。

Hamabe de oyogu no ga suki desu

I like to swim on the beach.

• 浜辺 (hamabe) - beach
• で (de) - in
• 泳ぐ (oyogu) - swim
• のが (noga) - particle indicating personal preference
• 好き (suki) - like
• です (desu) - is

私は浜辺で泳ぐのが好きです。

Watashi wa hamabe de oyogu no ga suki desu

I like to swim on the beach.

• 私 (watashi) - Japanese personal pronoun that means "I"
• は (wa) - topic particle that indicates the subject of the sentence, in this case "I"
• 浜辺 (hamabe) - Japanese noun meaning "beach"
• で (de) - Location indicating where the action takes place, in this case "na praia"
• 泳ぐ (oyogu) - Japanese verb that means "to swim"
• のが (noga) - Title indicating a preference, in this case "I like to swim"
• 好き (suki) - Japanese adjective that means "like"
• です (desu) - linking verb that indicates the formality of the sentence, in this case "eu gosto de nadar na praia"