Translation and Meaning of: 正に - masani

The Japanese word 「正に」 (masani) is used to express confirmation, emphasis, or equivalence in a statement. In English, it could be translated to expressions like “indeed,” “really,” or “exactly.” It is a very useful word in conversations to reinforce the truthfulness or accuracy of something being asserted.

The etymology of 「正に」 is quite interesting. 「正」 (sei or shou) is a kanji that means "correct," "fair," or "exact." Meanwhile, 「に」 (ni) is a particle that, in this context, acts as an intensifier by modifying the adjective or adverb. Thus, when combined, they convey the idea of something that is truly or undoubtedly correct. This frequent use as an adverb reinforces the expression of truth in various contexts.

In the Japanese language, 「正に」 is a notable example of how the combination of characters and particles can convey comparisons or convictions in an assertive and clear manner. Besides being widely used in everyday situations, this expression also appears in more formal or written contexts, adding additional emphasis to what one wishes to assert as an absolute truth or precision. Therefore, its ability to synthesize precision and certainty makes it a valuable term in the Japanese vocabulary.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

• 確かに (Tashika ni) - Certainly; indeed; used to affirm the truth of something.
• 真に (Shin ni) - Really; truly; emphasizes the authenticity of a statement.
• 実に (Jitsu ni) - In reality; really; used to express sincerity or astonishment about a situation.
• 正確に (Seikaku ni) - Accurately; correctly; emphasizes the precision of something.
• 正当に (Seido ni) - Justly; in a fair manner; implies compliance with norms or principles.

正に

Romaji: masani
Kana: まさに
Type: adverb
L: jlpt-n3, jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: correctly; Certainly

Meaning in English: correctly;surely

Definition: This is exactly right.

Example Sentences - (正に) masani

See below some example sentences:

この試験の採点は公正に行われました。

Kono shiken no saiten wa kousei ni okonawaremashita

The correction of this exam was done fairly.

The score of this exam was quite fair.

• この - demonstrative pronoun that means "this" or "this here"
• 試験 - noun meaning "exam" or "test"
• の - particle that indicates possession or belonging
• 採点 - noun meaning "correction" or "evaluation"
• は - Particle indicating the topic of the sentence
• 公正 - adjective meaning "fair" or "impartial"
• に - particle that indicates the way or manner in which something is done
• 行われました - verb in the passive form meaning "was accomplished" or "was done"

正に生きる。

Seikini ikiru

Live positively.

Live to the right.

• 正 - means "correct" or "fair" in Japanese.
• に - It is a particle that indicates the means or the way in which something is done.
• 生きる - signifies "to live" in Japanese.

The phrase "正に生きる" can be translated as "to live correctly" or "to live justly."