Translation and Meaning of: 撒く - maku

The Japanese word 「撒く」 (maku) is a versatile term that, in its essence, means "to spread" or "to disperse". This word can be used in various contexts, from spreading seeds in the soil to dispersing a crowd. The versatility of the term reflects a rich applicability in the Japanese language, making it an essential verb in various everyday situations.

In its etymology, 「撒く」 is composed of the kanji 「撒」, which means "to spread" or "to disperse." This kanji can be broken down into radicals that convey the idea of movement and distribution: the radical 「扌」, related to hand, and the radical 「昔」, which brings a notion of antiquity or tradition. This combination creates an impression of historical manual action, such as in the traditional act of planting or scattering elements on the ground.

Usage Variations

• Spreading seeds: One of the most common uses of 「撒く」 is in the context of agriculture, where it refers to the act of sowing.
• Dispersing crowds: The term is also used in contexts such as dispersing people, demonstrating its applicability in group control situations.
• Rituals: In some ceremonies and festivals, 「撒く」 is used to describe the act of throwing rice or salt for purification.

Historically, the word 「撒く」 has deep roots in Japanese culture, particularly due to the practice of intensive agriculture in the region. Spreading seeds was a crucial activity for subsistence, and this practice enriched the Japanese vocabulary with specific and visually descriptive terms, highlighting both the practical and cultural value of the act of 「撒く」 in Japanese society.

Vocabulary

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Verb conjugation of 撒く

• 撒く - base form
• 撒かない - negative
• 撒きます - polite/formal
• 撒いた - past
• 撒こう - imperative

Synonyms and similar words

• まく (maku) - Seed
• 散らす (chirasu) - Spread
• 撒き散らす (makichirasu) - Spread (something that is sown) widely
• 撒布する (safusuru) - Disseminate

撒く

Romaji: maku
Kana: まく
Type: verb
L: jlpt-n2

Translation / Meaning: spread; sprinkle; sow

Meaning in English: to scatter;to sprinkle;to sow

Definition: Spread seeds and flour irregularly.

Example Sentences - (撒く) maku

See below some example sentences:

花を撒くと春が来る。

Hana wo maku to haru ga kuru

Spring comes when you sprinkle flowers.

• 花 (hana) - flower
• を (wo) - Direct object particle
• 撒く (maku) - Spread
• と (to) - Conjunction particle
• 春 (haru) - spring
• が (ga) - Subject particle
• 来る (kuru) - to arrive