Translation and Meaning of: 採択 - saitaku

The Japanese word 採択 (さいたく, saita-ku) is a term that may seem simple at first glance, but it carries important nuances in the language and Japanese culture. In this article, we will explore its meaning, everyday use, and how it relates to formal and social contexts in Japan. If you are learning Japanese or just curious about the language, understanding 採択 can be useful in situations involving selection, approval, or adoption of ideas and projects.

In addition to unraveling the literal meaning of the word, let’s analyze how it appears in professional, academic, and even public discussion environments. Whether in work meetings or in news about government policies, 採択 plays a significant role in Japanese communication. Let’s start with the basics: what exactly does this word represent?

Meaning and use of 採択

採択 is composed of the kanji 採 (to collect, to choose) and 択 (to select), forming a term that means "adoption," "approval," or "official selection." It is often used in contexts where a proposal, idea, or project is formally accepted by a group, organization, or authority. For example, when a university approves a new study program, it can be said that there was an 採択 of the plan.

Unlike words like 選択 (sentaku), which indicates a more general choice, 採汰 has a more bureaucratic and decisive tone. Companies use this term when adopting new policies, while government agencies employ it when approving laws or regulations. It is a word that conveys formality and a deliberate process of selection.

Origin and structure of kanjis

The kanji 採 appears in words related to collecting or extracting, such as 採用 (saiyou, "hiring") and 採掘 (saikutsu, "mining"). On the other hand, 択 is seen in terms like 選択 (sentaku, "choice") and 択一 (takuitsu, "selection between options"). The combination of these two characters reinforces the idea of a careful and intentional selection, rather than just a casual preference.

It is worth noting that 採択 is not an old or rare word. It is present in modern Japanese, especially in written and formal contexts. Its use dates back to the period when Japan incorporated bureaucratic terms from classical Chinese, adapting them to its own linguistic structure.

Common contexts and practical examples

One of the most common scenarios for 採汰 is the academic environment. When an article is accepted for publication in a scientific journal, the editors may inform the author about the 採択 of their research. Similarly, public competitions or selection processes use this word to communicate the approval of candidates or proposals.

In the corporate world, 採汰 appears in annual reports when a company decides to adopt a new strategy or technology. It is also common in political discussions, such as when a municipality approves a budget or an urbanization plan. If you follow news in Japanese, you have probably come across this term in headlines about official decisions.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 選定 (Senteki) - Selection, specific choice.
• 選択 (Sentaku) - Choose, option available among several alternatives.
• 決定 (Kettei) - Decision, determination of a result.
• 承認 (Shounin) - Approval, consent to a proposal.
• 認可 (Ninka) - Authorization, official permission for something.
• 承諾 (Shoudaku) - Consent, agreement with a contract.
• 受諾 (Jyunaku) - Acceptance, receiving a proposal or condition.
• 了承 (Ryoushou) - Recognition, understanding, and acceptance of a fact.
• 同意 (Doui) - Agreement, accord with an idea or proposal.
• 承知 (Shouchi) - Knowledge, being aware, and accepting something.
• 許可 (Kyoka) - Permission, authorization to do something.
• 認定 (Nintei) - Certification, recognition of something as true.
• 認証 (Ninshou) - Authentication, verification of identity or authenticity.
• 承認する (Shounin suru) - Approve, give consent for something.
• 認可する (Ninka suru) - Authorize, grant permission for something.
• 承諾する (Shoudaku suru) - Agree, accept an agreement or proposal.
• 受け入れる (Ukeireru) - To accept, to consider something as valid.
• 了承する (Ryoushou suru) - Recognize, understand, and accept a fact.
• 同意する (Doui suru) - To agree, to express agreement with an idea.
• 承知する (Shouchi suru) - Accept, acknowledge and consent.
• 許可する (Kyoka suru) - Allow, give permission to do something.
• 認定する (Nintei suru) - Certify, officially recognize.
• 認証する (Ninshou suru) - Authenticate, validate identity or veracity.

採択

Romaji: saitaku
Kana: さいたく
Type: Noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: adoption; selection; choice

Meaning in English: adoption;selection;choice

Definition: To be adopted. Select.

Example Sentences - (採択) saitaku

See below some example sentences:

この会議で決議を採択しました。

Kono kaigi de ketsugi o saitaku shimashita

The resolution was adopted at this meeting.

The resolution was adopted at this meeting.

• この - this
• 会議 - meeting
• で - in
• 決議 - resolution
• を - object of the action
• 採択 - adoption
• しました - foi feita

このプロジェクトは採択されました。

Kono purojekuto wa saitaku sare mashita

This project was selected.

This project was adopted.

• この - this
• プロジェクト - project
• は - (particle that indicates topic)
• 採択 - selection, adoption
• されました - it was done