Translation and Meaning of: 拗れる - kojireru

The Japanese word 拗れる (こじれる, kojireru) is a verb that carries interesting and specific nuances in the Japanese language. If you have encountered it in texts, dialogues, or even in animes, you may have had some difficulty grasping its exact meaning. In this article, we will explore what this word means, how it is used in everyday Japanese, and the contexts in which it appears. In addition, we will provide tips for memorizing it and interesting facts about its cultural use.

Meaning and use of 拗れる (こじれる)

拗れる (こじれる) is a verb that generally describes situations that become complicated, difficult to resolve, or distorted in a negative way. It can be used for both interpersonal relationships and concrete problems. For example, a discussion that starts small and ultimately turns into a larger conflict can be described with 拗れる.

In daily life, the Japanese use this word to express frustration when something doesn't go as planned. A project that should be simple but ends up dragging on due to unnecessary complications can also be called 拗れた (こじれた, kojireta). The feeling conveyed is that the situation has spiraled out of control and become more difficult than it should have been.

Origin and writing of kanji

The kanji 拗 (こじ) is made up of the radical 扌(てへん, tehen), which is related to manual actions, and 幼 (よう, you), meaning "young" or "immature." This combination suggests an idea of something that has been manipulated inappropriately, leading to complications. Although it is not one of the most common kanjis, its presence in words like 拗れる reinforces the notion of distortion or difficulty.

It is worth noting that 拗れる is not an extremely frequent word in everyday Japanese, but it appears in contexts where the nuance of "undesired complication" is necessary. Its use is more common in serious conversations or narratives that involve conflicts, whether in books, dramas, or real discussions.

Tips to memorize and use 拗れる

An effective way to remember 拗れる is to associate it with situations where something went wrong in a disproportionate manner. Think of a silly argument that turned into a fight or a simple problem that escalated into a major obstacle. This mental image helps retain the meaning of the verb.

Another tip is to observe the kanji 拗 and note its relationship with actions that got out of control. If you have already studied other kanjis with the radical 扌, such as 投 (to throw) or 打 (to hit), you can make a connection with the idea of manipulation that went wrong. This etymological approach facilitates long-term memorization.

Vocabulary

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Verb conjugation of 拗れる

  • 拗れる - dictionary base
  • 拗れない - negative
  • 拗れます - polite
  • 拗れた - past
  • 拗れよう - potential
  • 拗れたい - Form of desire

Synonyms and similar words

  • もつれる (motsureru) - Entangle, to get tangled up; refers to something that becomes confusing or complicated.
  • からむ (karamu) - To get tangled, to get involved; often used to describe something that wraps around something else.
  • こじれる (kojireru) - To complicate; it means that a situation or relationship becomes more difficult or confusing.
  • 紛れる (magireru) - Getting lost among; refers to something that becomes difficult to distinguish or identify within a group.
  • 乱れる (midareru) - Disorder; it implies a disturbance or lack of order in a situation or state.

Related words

拗れる

Romaji: kojireru
Kana: こじれる
Type: verb
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: get complicated; to worsen

Meaning in English: to get complicated;to grow worse

Definition: I hate it when things end like this. Disturbed.

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How to Write in Japanese - (拗れる) kojireru

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (拗れる) kojireru:

Example Sentences - (拗れる) kojireru

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Other Words of this Type: verb

See other words from our dictionary that are also: verb

駆ける

kakeru

running (racing, especially on horseback); gallop; trot

閉める

shimeru

to close; to close

確保

kakuho

guarantee; to secure; to maintain; to hold; protect

困る

komaru

to be worried; to be bothered

植わる

uwaru

be planted

拗れる