Translation and Meaning of: 度 - tabi

The Japanese word 度[たび] is a versatile term frequently used in everyday life, but it can cause confusion for language students. In this article, we will explore its meaning, most common uses, and how it fits into the grammatical structure of Japanese. Additionally, we will look at some compound expressions that include this word and how it appears in cultural contexts.

If you have ever wondered how to use 度[たび] correctly in a sentence or why it appears in so many different situations, this guide will help. We will unravel everything from its basic meaning to practical memorization tips, always based on reliable sources and real examples. Suki Nihongo, one of the best online Japanese dictionaries, was one of the references to ensure the accuracy of the information presented here.

Meaning and usage of 度[たび]

度[たび] is a noun that means "time" or "occasion." It is used to indicate repetition or frequency of an action, often accompanied by verbs in the past tense or expressions that mark habituality. For example, in sentences like "every time it rains," the term 度[たび] appears to reinforce this idea of recurrence.

An interesting characteristic of this word is that it is not often used alone. Instead, it appears more in constructions like ～するたびに (~suru tabi ni), which means "every time that...". This structure is quite common in everyday conversations and even in formal texts, demonstrating its utility in different registers of the language.

Origin and writing of the kanji 度

The kanji 度 has an interesting history. Originally, it represented the idea of "measure" or "degree," as in words like 温度 (temperature) or 速度 (speed). However, when read as たび, its meaning specialized to indicate specific occasions. This duality of reading and meaning is common in many Japanese kanjis, but in the case of 度, the distinction is quite marked.

It is worth noting that the pronunciation たび can also appear in other contexts, such as in the word 旅 (travel), but they are completely different terms. Despite the same reading, the kanji and meanings are not related. This is an important detail for those who are learning, as it shows how Japanese can have homophonous words with distinct meanings.

Tips for memorizing and using 度[たび]

One effective way to solidify the use of 度[たび] is to associate it with repetitive situations in daily life. Think of sentences like "every time I wake up early, I feel more productive" and try to express them in Japanese using the structure ～するたびに. This type of contextual practice helps to internalize not only the word but also its most common grammatical construction.

Another valuable tip is to pay attention to this word when it appears in animes, dramas, or Japanese songs. Often, it comes up in dialogues about routines, habits, or recurring events. By identifying it in real contexts, it becomes easier to understand its natural and varied use in the Japanese language.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 度数 (dosu) - Degree or frequency measurement.
• 温度 (ondo) - Temperature measurement.
• 角度 (kakudo) - Angle measurement.
• 程度 (teido) - Level or degree.
• 度合い (doai) - Degree or the measure of something; similar to 程度, but more specific.
• 度量 (doryou) - Ability to measure, related to measurements in general.
• 度数分布 (dosu bunpu) - Frequency distribution or degree.
• 度量衡 (doryoukou) - Measurement and weight system.
• 度目 (dome) - Unit or degree marker.
• 度量器 (doryouki) - Measuring instrument.
• 度量衡法 (doryoukouhou) - Law related to the system of measurements and weights.
• 度量衡単位 (doryoukou tan'i) - Units of measurement and weights.
• 度量衡系 (doryoukoukei) - Structured system of measures and weights.
• 度量衡法制 (doryoukouhōsei) - Establishment of laws on measures and weights.
• 度量衡法令 (doryoukou hōrei) - Regulations and decrees concerning measures and weights.
• 度量衡法規 (doryoukouhōki) - Standards related to measures and weights.
• 度量衡法定 (doryoukouhōtei) - Formal legislation on measures and weights.
• 度量衡法律 (doryoukouhouritsu) - Laws related to the system of measures and weights.
• 度量衡法令集 (doryoukouhōreishuu) - Collection of decrees on measures and weights.
• 度量衡法規集 (doryoukouhōkishuu) - Collection of standards on measures and weights.
• 度量衡法定集 (doryoukouhouteishuu) - Collection of legislation on measures and weights.
• 度量衡法律集 (doryoukouhouritsushuu) - Collection of laws on measures and weights.

度

Romaji: tabi
Kana: たび
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: times (three times etc.); degree

Meaning in English: times (three times etc.);degree

Definition: Expresses the frequency or degree of something that occurs.

Example Sentences - (度) tabi

See below some example sentences:

毎度ありがとうございます。

Maido arigatou gozaimasu

Thank you very much always.

Thank you every time.

• 毎度 - "always"
• ありがとうございます - "thank you very much"

堂々とした態度で挑戦する。

Doudou to shita taido de chousen suru

Challenge with a confident attitude.

Challenge with a dignified attitude.

• 堂々とした - dignified, imposing
• 態度 - attitude
• で - particle that indicates medium, form
• 挑戦する - challenge, face

お目出度うございます！

Omedetou gozaimasu!

Congratulations!

Good eye!

• お - honorific
• 目出度う - cheerful, promising
• ございます - polished, formal

高度な技術が必要です。

Koudo na gijutsu ga hitsuyou desu

Advanced skills are required.

You need advanced technology.

• 高度な - means "advanced" or "sophisticated".
• 技術 - means "technology" or "technical skill".
• が - It is a particle that indicates the subject of the sentence.
• 必要 - means "necessary" or "essential".
• です - is a polite way of saying "is" or "is".

適度な運動は健康に良いです。

Tekido na undou wa kenkou ni yoi desu

Moderate exercise is good for your health.

• 適度な - moderate
• 運動 - physical exercise
• は - Topic particle
• 健康 - health
• に - target particle
• 良い - good
• です - Verb to be/estar in the present

限度を超えると危険です。

Gendo wo koeru to kiken desu

It is dangerous to exceed the limit.

It is dangerous if you exceed the limit.

• 限度 - limit
• を - object particle
• 超える - surpass
• と - Comparison particle
• 危険 - danger
• です - Verb "to be" in polite form

彼は強気な態度で話した。

Kare wa tsuyoki na taido de hanashita

He spoke with a strong attitude.

He spoke with an upbeat attitude.

• 彼 - The Japanese pronoun that means "he" is 彼 (かれ, kare).
• は - Japanese topic particle
• 強気 - Japanese adjective meaning "confident" or "bold"
• な - Japanese particle used to modify an adjective
• 態度 - Japanese noun meaning "attitude"
• で - Japanese particle that indicates the means or way in which something is done
• 話した - Japanese verb meaning "spoke" (past tense)

彼は馴れ馴れしい態度を取った。

Kare wa narenarenashii taido o totta

He adopted a familiar attitude.

• 彼 - The Japanese personal pronoun that means "he" is "彼" (kare).
• は - topic particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
• 馴れ馴れしい - Japanese adjective meaning "familiar" or "intimate" in a negative sense, as something that is overly familiar or invasive
• 態度 - Japanese noun that means "attitude" or "behavior"
• を - object particle indicating the direct object of the sentence
• 取った - Japanese verb in the past that means "took" or "adopted"

進度を確認してください。

Shindo wo kakunin shite kudasai

Please check the progress.

Please check the progress.

• 進度 (shindo) - progresso
• を (wo) - partícula que indica o objeto da frase
• 確認 (kakunin) - confirmação
• して (shite) - te-form of the verb "suru" (to do) is "shite".
• ください (kudasai) - I'm sorry, but I can only assist with translations. Please provide the text you would like me to translate.

謙虚な態度が大切です。

Kenkyo na taido ga taisetsu desu

A humble attitude is important.

A humble attitude is important.

• 謙虚な - humble
• 態度 - attitude
• が - subject particle
• 大切 - important
• です - Verb to be/estar in the present