Translation and Meaning of: 完成 - kansei

If you are studying Japanese or are curious about the language, you may have come across the word 完成[かんせい]. It appears in various contexts, from projects to constructions, and carries an important meaning in everyday Japanese life. In this article, we will explore what this word really means, its origin, how it is used in daily life, and some tips for memorizing it efficiently. If you want to better understand Japanese vocabulary, this guide will help you.

Meaning and translation of 完成

The word 完成[かんせい] can be translated as "conclusion," "finalization," or "termination." It is used to indicate that something has been completely done, whether it is a project, a work, or even a process. Unlike simply "finished," 完成 carries the nuance of something that has been successfully brought to completion, achieving its purpose.

In Japan, it is common to see this word in professional and academic contexts, such as in construction reports or product announcements. For example, when a building is completed, one can say that it 完成した (has been completed). This word also appears in everyday situations, such as when someone finishes a drawing or an important task.

Origin and composition of kanji

The kanji 完成 is composed of two characters: 完 (kan) and 成 (sei). The first, 完, means "complete" or "perfect," while the second, 成, represents "achievement" or "conclusion." Together, they form the idea of something that has been fully realized. This combination well reflects the meaning of the word, which goes beyond just "finish."

It is interesting to note that these kanjis appear in other Japanese words, such as 完全 (kanzen - "perfection") and 成功 (seikou - "success"). This demonstrates how the Japanese language constructs meanings from the combination of ideograms, something that makes learning easier when one understands the logic behind them.

How to use 完成 in daily life

One of the best ways to reinforce the use of 完成 is to pay attention to how the Japanese use it. In work environments, it's common to hear phrases like "プロジェクトが完成しました" (The project has been completed). In more informal contexts, someone might say "この絵が完成した！" (I finished this drawing!). These examples show the versatility of the word.

For Japanese students, a useful tip is to associate 完成 with situations where there is a sense of achievement. If you have completed an important task or finished a hobby, this is the right word to use. It conveys not only the end of an activity but also the satisfaction of having achieved a goal.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 完成 (Kansei) - Conclusion or completion of something; the state of being complete.
• 完了 (Kanryou) - Completion; the state of having finished a task or process.
• 完遂 (Kansui) - Completion or full execution of a task; fulfillment of a plan.
• 完結 (Kanketsu) - Closure or culmination of a narrative or cycle; definitive conclusion.
• 完了する (Kanryou suru) - Complete a task until its completion.
• 完成する (Kansei suru) - Finish or complete something so that it is in a complete state.
• 完遂する (Kansui suru) - Complete the execution of a plan or goal; carry out fully.
• 完結する (Kanketsu suru) - Close or conclude a narrative or project with an ending.

完成

Romaji: kansei
Kana: かんせい
Type: Noun, Verb
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: 1. complete; conclusion; 2. Perfection; realization

Meaning in English: 1. complete;completion; 2. perfection;accomplishment

Definition: "Things are in good condition and in general order."

Example Sentences - (完成) kansei

See below some example sentences:

私たちは多くの時間を費やしてこのプロジェクトを完成させました。

Watashitachi wa ōku no jikan o tsuiyashte kono purojekuto o kansei sasemashita

We spent a lot of time and completed this project.

We spent a lot of time and completed this project.

• 私たちは (watashitachi wa) - We
• 多くの (ooku no) - Many
• 時間を (jikan o) - Time
• 費やして (tsuiyashite) - Expense
• この (kono) - This one
• プロジェクトを (purojekuto o) - project
• 完成させました (kansei sasemashita) - We concluded

この原稿はまだ完成していません。

Kono genkou wa mada kansei shiteimasen

This manuscript is not yet complete.

This manuscript has not yet been completed.

• この - demonstrative pronoun that means "this" or "this here"
• 原稿 - noun that means "manuscript" or "draft"
• は - topic particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
• まだ - adverb that means "still" or "not... yet"
• 完成 - noun that means "conclusion" or "finalization"
• して - verb form of the verb "suru" (to do) in the gerund
• いません - negative form of the verb "aru" (to exist) in the present

私の作品はまだ未完成です。

Watashi no sakuhin wa mada mikansei desu

My work is not yet complete.

My work is still unfinished.

• 私 - The personal pronoun that means "I" in Japanese.
• の - particle that indicates possession or belonging
• 作品 - noun meaning "work" or "artistic work"
• は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
• まだ - adverb that means "still" or "for now"
• 未完成 - noun meaning "incomplete" or "unfinished"
• です - verb "to be" in the present tense, indicating that the sentence is in the present tense and is an affirmative statement

私たちは力を合わせてこのプロジェクトを完成させます。

Watashitachi wa chikara o awasete kono purojekuto o kansei sasemasu

Let's join our forces to complete this project.

We will work together to complete this project.

• 私たちは - "We"
• 力を合わせて - "Joining forces"
• この - "This"
• プロジェクトを - "Project"
• 完成させます - "We will complete"