Translation and Meaning of: 嫁 - yome
The Japanese word 「嫁」 (yome) has a rich etymology and varied contexts in everyday use. Originating from the kanji 「嫁」, it is composed of the radical 「女」, which means "woman," and the right part 「家」, which means "house" or "family." This combination suggests the idea of a woman joining a new house or family, reflecting the traditional role of a wife within the Japanese family structure. The historical concept of the term involves the transition of a woman upon marriage, when she becomes part of her husband's family.
The definition of 「嫁」 can vary depending on the cultural and social context in which it is used. Traditionally, it refers to the wife or daughter-in-law in a family setting. Within the more conservative Japanese family environment, the term still carries cultural expectations that the wife fulfills specific roles within the household, such as managing the home and caring for family members. However, in recent decades, with social changes and gender equality, the use of 「嫁」 has been adapting, often being used informally and affectionately among couples.
In everyday life, the word 「嫁」 can be used in various contexts, sometimes even in a humorous or affectionate tone among young couples and family members. The expression has found new manifestations in popular media, such as anime and Japanese dramas, where it is used to explore the dynamics of modern couples and families. Besides 「嫁」, there are other related words like 「妻」 (tsuma), which also means "wife," but with less emphasis on the family transition.
It is interesting to note that the use of 「嫁」 transcends the mere role of wife in the modern context of Japan. This evolution encompasses influences from changes in gender roles, migrations to urban areas, and the impact of modern media. As a result, 「嫁」 remains a relevant and vibrant word in the Japanese vocabulary, reflecting not only tradition but also the cultural evolution of Japanese society. Understanding its meaning and usage provides a deeper insight into the social dynamics of contemporary Japan.
Vocabulary
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Synonyms and similar words
- 婿 (muko) - Son-in-law (term used to refer to the daughter's husband)
- 夫 (otto) - Husband (general term for referring to the male spouse)
- 配偶者 (haigūsha) - Spouse (neutral term that refers to a partner in a marital relationship)
- 伴侶 (hanryo) - Partner (may refer to a spouse or companion in a relationship)
- 結婚相手 (kekkon aite) - Marriage partner (specifically refers to someone you married or plan to marry)
Romaji: yome
Kana: よめ
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3
Translation / Meaning: Bride; daughter in law
Meaning in English: bride;daughter-in-law
Definition: A married woman. spouse of the husband.
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How to Write in Japanese - (嫁) yome
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (嫁) yome:
Example Sentences - (嫁) yome
See below some example sentences:
Hanayome wa utsukushii desu
The bride is beautiful.
The bride is beautiful.
- 花嫁 (hanayome) - bride
- は (wa) - Topic particle
- 美しい (utsukushii) - beautiful
- です (desu) - Verb to be/estar in the present
Watashi no yome wa totemo utsukushii desu
My wife is very beautiful.
My bride is very beautiful.
- 私 (watashi) - personal pronoun that means "I"
- の (no) - particle indicating possession, in this case "my"
- 嫁 (yome) - "the wife"
- は (wa) - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, in this case "my wife"
- とても (totemo) - adverb meaning "very"
- 美しい (utsukushii) - adjective meaning "beautiful"
- です (desu) - auxiliary verb that indicates the polite and respectful way of speaking, in this case "is"
Other Words of this Type: noun
See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun
