Translation and Meaning of: 奉仕 - houshi

The Japanese word 「奉仕」(houshi) is composed of two kanji which, together, convey the idea of service or dedication. The first kanji, 「奉」(hou), means to offer or dedicate oneself, and originates from the representation of two hands holding an object, symbolizing an offering or an act of giving. The kanji 「仕」(shi) represents action, work, or service, derived from the radical for man and the radical for doing, illustrating someone performing a task.

The combination of these kanji creates a concept that goes beyond the simple act of serving. 「奉仕」reflects an altruistic service, often associated with volunteer work or community efforts. The central idea is to offer something of oneself for the benefit of others, without expecting material rewards in return. Therefore, this word is often used in the context of philanthropic or religious activities, where the focus is on dedication and service to others.

In the historical and cultural context, 「奉仕」 has been associated with Buddhist practices and the concepts of devotion and community service. The term is rooted in a philosophy that promotes social harmony and individual responsibility within a group. In contemporary Japanese society, the word adapts to different contexts, ranging from services in hotels and restaurants, where the quality of service is a hallmark, to social and environmental projects, where volunteer work is valued.

Contexts and Variations of Use

"奉仕活動" (houshi katsudou): Refers to volunteer or community service activities.
「奉仕精神」(houshi seishin): Spirit of service, indicating a mindset or philosophy aimed at serving others.
"社会奉仕" (shakai houshi): Social service, highlighting the aspect of contribution to social well-being.

Thus, the term 「奉仕」 connects cultural traditions and ancestral Japanese values with the modern practice of responsibility and community service. It is a rich expression that encapsulates the essence of serving with genuine dedication, a trait that continues to be valued in Japanese society and beyond. In this way, it not only represents actions but also incorporates ethical and moral principles that guide personal and organizational behaviors.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

尽力 (jinryoku) - effort, dedication
奉仕する (houshi suru) - Serve, provide service, especially in a community context.
奉公する (houkou suru) - Serving the community, dedicating oneself to public service or charity
奉仕心 (houshishin) - Spirit of service, willingness to help others
奉仕精神 (houshi seishin) - Spirit of service, proactive attitude in helping others
奉仕活動 (houshi katsudou) - Service activities, volunteer actions for the community
奉仕者 (houshisha) - Volunteer person
奉仕団体 (houshi dantai) - Service organization, a group that provides services to the community
奉仕義務 (houshi gimu) - Duty of service, responsibility to help others