Translation and Meaning of: 品種 - hinshu

The word 「品種」 (hinshu) is a Japanese expression that has a very specific and important meaning in various fields, such as agriculture and biology. The etymology of 「品種」 is composed of two kanji: 「品」 (hin), which means "product" or "article," and 「種」 (shu), which means "seed" or "type." Together, they form the word that refers to "variety" or "cultivar," particularly in reference to varieties of plants or breeds of animals.

The term is widely used in agricultural and botanical contexts. In agriculture, for example, 「品種」 is essential for the categorization of different types of grains, fruits, or vegetables. Each 「品種」 is a variation of a plant or animal that has been developed through natural selection or crossing. This genetic diversity is crucial for increasing resistance to diseases and improving the productivity and quality of crops and livestock.

Applications and Importance of 「品種」

• In agriculture, understanding and developing new 「品種」 is vital for food sustainability. This is because new varieties can be more resistant to pests or adverse climatic conditions.
• In botany, the 「品種」 help scientists study biodiversity and the evolution of species, providing valuable information about how plants adapt to different environments.
• In animal breeding areas, 「品種」 refers to specific breeds, each with distinct characteristics that meet different human needs, whether for consumption or for other purposes, such as leisure or companionship.

Historically, the development and selection of 「品種」 have been a fundamental practice since the dawn of agriculture. Ancient civilizations already practiced the selection of varieties, adapting them to the local environment to ensure food and sustenance. Nowadays, this practice continues to evolve, incorporating modern technologies such as genetic engineering, bringing even greater advances in the fields of food production and environmental conservation.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

• 種類 (shurui) - Type or category of something specific.
• バリエーション (barieeshon) - Variations or alternative forms of a type or category.
• タイプ (taipu) - A type or class that characterizes something.
• ソート (sooto) - Organization or classification of items by type.
• カテゴリー (kategorii) - Category or grouping based on common characteristics.
• ジャンル (janru) - Genre or category, often used in art and entertainment.
• 分類 (bunrui) - Classification based on specific criteria.
• 種族品目 (shuzokuhinamoku) - Species or subcategory within a broader classification.

品種

Romaji: hinshu
Kana: ひんしゅ
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: brand; type; description

Meaning in English: brand;kind;description

Definition: A group of subspecies or mutations of organisms of the same species. A group of organisms that have been artificially improved or present similarities in characteristics among individuals.

Example Sentences - (品種) hinshu

See below some example sentences:

この品種のりんごはとても甘いです。

Kono hinshu no ringo wa totemo amai desu

This apple variety is very sweet.

The apple of this variety is very sweet.

• この - this
• 品種 - variety
• の - of
• りんご - Litter
• は - is
• とても - very
• 甘い - Sweet
• です - (end of sentence particle)