Translation and Meaning of: 参照 - sanshou

If you are studying Japanese or are curious about the language, you may have come across the word 参照 (さんしょう). It appears in various contexts, from formal documents to everyday conversations, and understanding its meaning can be essential for mastering the language. In this article, we will explore what this word represents, how it is used in Japan, and tips for memorizing it effectively.

"参照" is a versatile term, but it's not always easy to translate directly. Its use goes beyond the literal meaning, reflecting important cultural and linguistic nuances. Here, you will discover not only the definition but also how the Japanese use it in everyday life and in which situations it stands out. Shall we begin?

The meaning and use of 参照

Referência is commonly translated as "reference" or "consultation." However, its meaning can vary depending on the context. In documents, for example, it indicates that you should check another part of the text for complementary information. In professional environments, it may be used to suggest that someone consult a colleague or specific material.

An interesting detail is that 参照 carries a connotation of guidance, not absolute command. When a Japanese person says "これを参照してください" (please consult this), they are offering a suggestion, not imposing an obligation. This nuance is important to avoid misunderstandings in formal conversations or emails.

The origin and writing of 参照

The word 参照 is composed of two kanji: 参 (san), which can mean "to participate" or "to visit," and 照 (shou), associated with "to illuminate" or "to reflect." Together, they form the idea of "looking at something as a basis" or "guiding oneself by a reference." This combination well reflects the practical use of the word in modern Japanese.

It is worth noting that 参照 is considered an intermediate to advanced word in language study. It frequently appears in manuals, contracts, and academic materials, but it can also be heard in work meetings or even in everyday instructions, such as in applications and digital systems.

How to memorize and practice 参照

An effective way to memorize 参照 is to associate it with real situations. For example, when reading an article in Japanese, pay attention when notes like "下記参照" (see below) appear. Creating flashcards with practical sentences also helps, especially if you are studying for exams like the JLPT, where such terms are common.

Another tip is to pay attention to the use of 参照 in Japanese professional emails. It often appears in phrases like "資料を参照の上、ご確認ください" (please check by referring to the attached material). Observing these patterns in real context makes it easier to naturally assimilate the vocabulary.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 参考 (Sankou) - Reference to assist or provide support; used in general contexts.
• 参照する (Sanshou suru) - Consulting or referring to something specific; the act of referring to a source.
• 引用 (In'you) - Quotation of something; bring information from an external source to support an argument.
• 参照元 (Sanshou moto) - Source of reference; indicates the location or document from which something was taken.
• リファレンス (Rifarensu) - Reference, usually used in academic or technical contexts.

参照

Romaji: sanshou
Kana: さんしょう
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: reference; Query; Query

Meaning in English: reference;consultation;consultation

Definition: Words used in the search for dictionaries and materials.

Example Sentences - (参照) sanshou

See below some example sentences:

この書類の参照は必要です。

Kono shorui no sanshō wa hitsuyō desu

Reference to this document is required.

This document is required.

• この - indicates "this" or "this document"
• 書類 - means "document"
• の - particle that indicates possession, in this case "of the document"
• 参照 - means "reference" or "consultation"
• は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, in this case "the reference"
• 必要 - means "necessary" or "essential"
• です - Verb "to be" in polite form