Translation and Meaning of: 危害 - kigai

The Japanese word 危害[きがい] is a term that arouses curiosity both for its writing in kanji and for its specific meaning. If you are studying Japanese or simply have an interest in the language, understanding how this word is used in everyday life can be quite useful. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and cultural context, as well as tips for memorizing it efficiently.

Also, we will see how 危害[きがい] appears in real situations, from informal conversations to more formal contexts. If you have ever wondered how Japanese people perceive this word or in which moments it is more frequent, keep reading to discover all this and much more.

Meaning and use of 危害 [きがい]

危害[きがい] is a word that conveys a sense of "harm" or "damage," often associated with physical or moral risks. It is composed of the kanjis 危 (danger) and 害 (harm), reinforcing the idea of something that can cause detriment. In everyday life, it is common to see it in contexts involving safety, such as public warnings or discussions about protection.

A practical example is its use in phrases like "危害を加える" (to cause harm), which appears frequently in news or legal texts. The word can also be found in instruction manuals, warning about potential risks of a product. Being a more formal term, it is not so common in casual conversations, but understanding it is essential for anyone who wants to master Japanese at different levels.

Origin and components of kanjis

The etymology of 危害[きがい] traces back to the kanjis that make it up, each with its own historical meaning. The first kanji, 危, represents "danger" and has roots in ancient Chinese writing, symbolizing a person in a precarious situation. The second kanji, 害, means "harm" and was originally used to describe injuries or material damages.

When combined, these kanjis form a word that amplifies the notion of risk, being applied in situations where there is a concrete threat. Interestingly, the reading きがい (kigai) follows the logic of kun'yomi, but the structure of the kanjis shows influences from on'yomi, demonstrating how the Japanese language blends different linguistic origins.

Tips to memorize 危害[きがい]

An effective way to remember this word is to associate it with real situations where danger is evident. For example, think of warning signs or news about accidents, since 危害[きがい] often appears in these contexts. Creating flashcards with practical examples can also help, especially if you include sentences like "危害を防ぐ" (prevent harm).

Another tip is to break down the kanjis: 危 (danger) + 害 (harm) = 危害 (dangerous harm). This technique not only makes memorization easier but also expands your vocabulary, as you start to recognize the radicals in other words. If you use apps like Anki, including audio with the correct pronunciation can make the process even more natural.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 危険 (Kiken) - Danger, risk.
  • 悪影響 (Aku eikyou) - Negative influence, adverse effects.
  • 損害 (Songai) - Damage, material loss.
  • 被害 (Higai) - Damage, harm (usually related to victims).
  • 悪化 (Akka) - Worsening, deterioration.

Related words

危害

Romaji: kigai
Kana: きがい
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: lesion; damage; danger

Meaning in English: injury;harm;danger

Definition: Cause harm to people or properties.

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How to Write in Japanese - (危害) kigai

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (危害) kigai:

Example Sentences - (危害) kigai

See below some example sentences:

危害を与える行為は許されません。

Kigai wo ataeru koui wa yurusaremasen

Actions that cause harm are not allowed.

The act of harming is not allowed.

  • 危害を与える行為 - Action that causes damage
  • は - Topic particle
  • 許されません - Not allowed

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

腰掛け

koshikake

seat; bench

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koubutsu

mineral

各々

onoono

each; all; anyone; respectively; individually

雨具

amagu

rain gear

分かる

wakaru

to be understood

危害