Translation and Meaning of: 予定 - yotei

The Japanese word 「予定」 (yotei) is often used to describe plans, agendas, or schedules. It is composed of two distinct kanji: 「予」 (yo), which can be translated as "before" or "previous," and 「定」 (tei), which means "to determine" or "to fix." Thus, the combination of the two kanji conveys the idea of something that has been previously determined or scheduled, invoking thoughts of planned activities or events for the future.

The etymology of 「予」 reflects the idea of anticipation. This kanji is often used in words related to forecasting and planning, such as 「予測」 (yosoku), which means to guess or predict. On the other hand, 「定」 reflects stability or firm decision, being a component in words like 「決定」 (kettei), which means decision. Together, they give rise to the concept of something that has been decided in advance, perfectly integrating to form the word 「予定」.

In the Japanese cultural context, organization and punctuality are strongly revered values, and the word 「予定」 reinforces this importance. Having a 「予定」 not only helps with personal organization but also reflects respect for others' time. It is common in Japan for people to share their 「予定」 to ensure that commitments and meetings occur efficiently. Thus, the use of 「予定」 is firmly rooted in both language and social customs, making it an essential element for daily planning and time management.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

予定 (Yotei) - Program, plan, scheduling
スケジュール (Sukejūru) - Program, schedule, times
予定表 (Yoteihyō) - Schedule table, plan table
予定通り (Yoteidōri) - As planned, as scheduled
計画 (Keikaku) - Planning, long-term plan
予測 (Yosoku) - Forecast, expectation based on data
予報 (Yohō) - Forecast, usually used for weather
予期 (Yoki) - Expectation, what is anticipated to happen
予見 (Yoken) - Foreseeing, premonition
予告 (Yokoku) - Advance notice, warning
予約 (Yoyaku) - Reservation, prior booking
予算 (Yosan) - Budget, cost estimate
予備 (Yobi) - Reserve, backup, additional
予備校 (Yobikō) - Preparatory school, entrance exam course
予備軍 (Yobigun) - Reserve force, contingent
予備知識 (Yobi Chishiki) - Previous knowledge, background knowledge
予備試験 (Yobi Shiken) - Preparatory exam
予備校生 (Yobikōsei) - Preparatory school student
予備校生活 (Yobikō Seikatsu) - Student life in a preparatory school
予備校合格 (Yobikō Gōkaku) - Approval in pre-university exams
予備校生の日常 (Yobikōsei no Nichijō) - Daily routine of a preparatory school student
予備校受験 (Yobikō Juken) - Entrance exams for preparatory schools