Translation and Meaning of: サラリーマン - sarari-man
The Japanese word 「サラリーマン」 (sarari-man) typically refers to an employee working in a company, especially those in administrative or office positions. The etymology of the expression is particularly interesting, as it derives from the adaptation of the English word "salary," which means "wage," combined with the Japanese suffix 「マン」 (man), which means "man." This term began to be used in Japan after World War II, when the social and economic structure of the country was in transition.
Originally, "サラリーマン" (sarari-man) was used to describe men who worked in companies, receiving a fixed salary for their services. These workers were typically involved in a corporate culture that emphasized not only productivity but also loyalty and long working hours. Although the expression has predominantly masculine roots, over time, the term has evolved and is now also used to refer to professionals of various genders who fit this employment model.
Cultura do Trabalho e Características
- Those who identify as a 「サラリーマン」 (sarari-man) often commit to teamwork and frequently participate in social events after work.
- The 「サラリーマン」 (sarari-man) normalize practices such as working in groups, respecting hierarchies, and undergoing long work hours.
- The role of a 「サラリーマン」 (sarari-man) in Japanese society is often seen as a symbol of responsibility and stability, reflecting values such as dedication and commitment.
In recent years, the term has begun to incorporate new meanings, especially with the growing presence of freelancers and remote workers in Japan. This led to the emergence of terms like 「フリーランス」 (furiransu) to indicate a new generation of workers, challenging the traditional concept of a 「サラリーマン」 (sarari-man). This evolution reflects changes in the global and cultural work environment, where notions of employment and career are in constant transformation.
Vocabulary
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Synonyms and similar words
- 会社員 (Kaishain) - Employee of the company
- ビジネスマン (Bijinesuman) - Businessman, business person
- オフィスワーカー (Ofisuwākā) - office worker
- 社員 (Shain) - Employee, worker (usually within the company)
- オフィスマン (Ofisuman) - Office worker, it may be more geared towards men.
- サラリーワーカー (Salarīwākā) - salaried worker
Related words
Romaji: sarari-man
Kana: サラリーマン
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n2
Translation / Meaning: Man Salary; company employee
Meaning in English: salary man;company employee
Definition: Person who works for a company or organization and receives a salary.
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How to Write in Japanese - (サラリーマン) sarari-man
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (サラリーマン) sarari-man:
Example Sentences - (サラリーマン) sarari-man
See below some example sentences:
Sararīman wa mainichi isogashii desu
Office workers are busy every day.
The salaries are occupied every day.
- サラリーマン - wage worker
- は - Topic particle
- 毎日 - every day
- 忙しい - busy, busy
- です - is
Other Words of this Type: noun
See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun