Translation and Meaning of: 照明 - shoumei

If you are studying Japanese or are curious about the language, you may have come across the word 照明[しょうめい]. It appears in various contexts, from technical descriptions to everyday situations. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and how it is used in Japanese culture. Additionally, we will share practical tips to memorize it and understand its role in common phrases.

Shoumei is one of those words that, although it seems simple at first glance, carries interesting nuances. Whether you are just starting to learn Japanese or looking to deepen your knowledge, understanding its actual use will make all the difference. Here at Suki Nihongo, our Japanese dictionary prioritizes clear and precise explanations to help you master the language.

Meaning and usage of 照明[しょうめい]

照明 [しょうめい] means "lighting," referring to both artificial light and the act of illuminating a space. It is a common word in interior descriptions, architectural projects, and even in theatrical or cinematic productions. In Japan, where the aesthetics of light are valued in festivals and decorations, 照明 plays a significant cultural role.

A practical example is its use in stores and restaurants, where lighting is carefully planned to create specific atmospheres. Phrases like "この部屋の照明は明るいです" (The lighting in this room is bright) are common in daily life. Additionally, the word appears in electronics manuals and design projects, showcasing its versatility.

Origin and composition of kanjis

The writing of 照明 combines two kanjis: 照 (SHOU), which means "to shine" or "to illuminate," and 明 (MEI), associated with "light" or "clarity." Together, they reinforce the idea of brightness. This composition is not random—many Japanese words follow this logic, where kanjis with related meanings come together to form a more specific term.

Interestingly, the kanji 照 also appears in other words like 照れる[てれる] (to feel shy), but with a metaphorical sense of "to turn red as if under light." On the other hand, 明 is widely used in terms such as 明日[あした] (tomorrow) and 明るい[あかるい] (bright), demonstrating its importance in Japanese vocabulary.

Tips for memorization and curiosities

An effective way to remember 照明[しょうめい] is to associate it with everyday situations. For example, think about how the lighting changes the atmosphere of a Japanese café or a temple at night. This type of visual connection helps to memorize not only the word but also its context of usage. Another tip is to practice with flashcards, including sentences like "照明を消してください" (Please turn off the light).

In the world of animes and dramas, 照明 frequently appears in the credits, as the lighting team is essential for audiovisual productions. If you pay attention, you'll see the term in professional contexts, which can be a good immersion exercise. Moreover, festivals like the famous "illuminations" during the Japanese winter are great examples of how local culture values creative lighting.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 照明器具 (shoumeikigu) - Lighting equipment
  • ライト (raito) - Light (usually in the form of a bulb or neon)
  • 灯り (akari) - Soft light or ambient light
  • 照明装置 (shoumeisouji) - Lighting device
  • 照度 (shoudou) - Lighting level (measured in lumens)
  • 光源 (kougen) - Light source

Related words

ステージ

sute-zi

1. stage; 2. Performance

明かり

akari

lamp light; light (in general); shine

aida

space; interval

蝋燭

rousoku

Candle

舞台

butai

stage (theater)

反射

hansha

reflection; reverberation

tomoshibi

light

電球

denkyuu

Electric lamp

電灯

dentou

electrical light

照らす

terasu

shine; illuminate

照明

Romaji: shoumei
Kana: しょうめい
Type: Noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: lighting

Meaning in English: illumination

Definition: A light source to illuminate a room or space.

Quick Access
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How to Write in Japanese - (照明) shoumei

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (照明) shoumei:

Example Sentences - (照明) shoumei

See below some example sentences:

照明を点灯してください。

Shoumei wo tentou shite kudasai

Please turn on the lighting.

Please turn on the lighting.

  • 照明 (shoumei) - lighting
  • を (wo) - object particle
  • 点灯 (tentou) - turn on
  • してください (shite kudasai) - Please, make.

Other Words of this Type: Noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: Noun

照明