Translation and Meaning of: 日 - hi

Etimologia e Definição de 「日」 (hi)

A palavra 「日」 (hi) no japonês refere-se geralmente ao conceito de "dia" ou "sol". Sua etimologia remonta aos caracteres chineses clássicos, onde o kanji 「日」 simbolizava o sol, representando assim a iluminação e o ciclo diário. É um dos kanjis mais fundamentais do japonês, frequentemente aparecendo em combinação com outros kanjis para formar palavras relacionadas ao tempo e à luz.

Origem e Uso de 「日」 na Cultura Japonesa

A origem do uso de 「日」 pode ser traçada ao uso da escrita kanji vinda da China, incorporada ao japonês por via de influências culturais e comerciais há mais de mil anos. Na língua japonesa, este kanji não só desempenha um papel crucial na concepção do tempo, mas também na identidade cultural japonesa, como visto em termos como 「日本」 (Nihon), que significa "Japão" e se traduz literalmente como "origem do sol".

Variações e Aplicações da Palavra

  • 「日曜日」 (nichiyoubi) - domingo, o dia do sol.
  • 「毎日」 (mainichi) - todos os dias.
  • 「今日」 (kyou) - hoje, incorporando o conceito de dia atual.

Cada uma dessas variações mostra como 「日」 é integrando para criar novos significados, sempre relacionados ao tempo ou à luz. A versatilidade do kanji 「日」 no idioma japonês faz dele um componente essencial e onipresente na comunicação cotidiana.

Por ser um kanji tão antigo e integral, 「日」 tem uma profundidade que vai além de simples representações de tempo. Ele encapsula o ciclo natural, a passagem do tempo e até mesmo a identidade cultural, como no caso do Japão ser conhecido como a "Terra do Sol Nascente". É fascinante observar como um único caractere pode carregar tanto significado e história dentro de si.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

  • 日 (にち) - dia, sol
  • 日 (ひ) - dia, sol
  • 曜日 (ようび) - dia da semana (quando usado como parte da palavra para designar um dia específico)
  • 日 (か) - dia, sol (um uso mais específico ou poético)
  • 実 (じつ) - realidade, verdade (não é o mesmo significado básico, mas pode ser usado em certos contextos relacionados a dias reais)
  • 日 (じつ) - dia, comum em expressões mais formais

Related words

明日

ashita

tomorrow

明後日

asate

the day after tomorrow

悪日

akubi

day of bad luck

連日

renjitsu

every day; prolonged

来日

rainichi

Arrival in Japan; arriving in Japan; visit to Japan

四日

yoka

4th day of the month

曜日

youbi

Dia da semana

八日

youka

Eight days; the eighth (day of the month)

夕日

yuuhi

(In) The Sun of the Night; sunset

六日

muika

six days; Sixth (day of the month)

Romaji: hi
Kana:
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: sol; luz do sol; dia

Meaning in English: sun;sunshine;day

Definition: Divisão de tempo por um dia.

Quick Access
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How to Write in Japanese - (日) hi

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (日) hi:

Example Sentences - (日) hi

See below some example sentences:

茶の湯は日本の伝統的な茶道の儀式です。

Chanoyu wa Nihon no dentōteki na sadō no gishiki desu

Chanoyu is a traditional ritual of the Japanese tea ceremony.

Canoyu is a traditional Japanese tea ceremony.

  • 茶の湯 (Chanoyu) - Tea ceremony
  • は (wa) - Particle indicating the topic of the sentence
  • 日本 (Nihon) - Japan
  • の (no) - Particle indicating possession or relationship
  • 伝統的な (dentōteki na) - Traditional
  • 茶道 (chadō) - Tea path
  • の (no) - Particle indicating possession or relationship
  • 儀式 (gishiki) - Ceremony, ritual
  • です (desu) - polite way of being
竹は日本の伝統的な素材です。

Take wa Nihon no dentō-teki na sozai desu

Bamboo is a traditional material in Japan.

Bamboo is a traditional Japanese material.

  • 竹 (take) - means "bamboo" in Japanese
  • は (wa) - grammatical particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
  • 日本 (nihon) - means "Japan" in Japanese
  • の (no) - grammatical particle that indicates possession or relationship
  • 伝統的な (dentōteki na) - adjective meaning "traditional"
  • 素材 (sozai) - means "material" in Japanese
  • です (desu) - Verb "to be" in the present tense
私たちは明日朝早く着く予定です。

Watashitachi wa ashita asa hayaku tsuku yotei desu

We have plans to arrive early tomorrow morning.

We will arrive early tomorrow morning.

  • 私たちは - We
  • 明日 - Tomorrow
  • 朝 - Morning
  • 早く - early
  • 着く - to arrive
  • 予定 - Planned
  • です - and
私は努めて日本語を勉強しています。

Watashi wa tsutomete Nihongo wo benkyou shiteimasu

I am striving to study Japanese.

I'm working hard to study Japanese.

  • 私 - personal pronoun that means "I"
  • は - topic particle that indicates the subject of the sentence, in this case "I"
  • 努めて - verb meaning "to strive" or "to work hard"
  • 日本語 - noun meaning "Japanese", the Japanese language
  • を - object particle indicating the direct object of the action, in this case "study"
  • 勉強しています - compound verb meaning "to be studying", in the present continuous tense
私は明日休める。

Watashi wa ashita yasumeru

I can rest tomorrow.

I will rest tomorrow.

  • 私 - personal pronoun that means "I"
  • は - topic particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
  • 明日 - substantive that means "tomorrow"
  • 休める - verb meaning "to be able to rest"
私の生年月日は何ですか?

Watashi no seinen gappi wa nan desu ka?

What is my date of birth?

What is my date of birth?

  • 私 - Japanese personal pronoun that means "I"
  • の - Japanese particle that indicates possession or relationship
  • 生年月日 - Japanese compound noun meaning "date of birth"
  • は - Japanese particle indicating the subject of the sentence
  • 何 - Japanese interrogative pronoun meaning "what"
  • ですか - Japanese expression indicating a polite question
私は日本語を教わることができますか?

Watashi wa nihongo wo osowaru koto ga dekimasu ka?

Can I be taught in Japanese?

Can I learn Japanese?

  • 私 (watashi) - personal pronoun that means "I"
  • は (wa) - particle that marks the topic of the sentence
  • 日本語 (nihongo) - noun meaning "Japanese"
  • を (wo) - Particle that marks the direct object of the sentence
  • 教わる (osowaru) - verb that means "to learn"
  • こと (koto) - noun that means "thing"
  • が (ga) - Particle that marks the subject of the sentence
  • できますか (dekimasu ka) - Expression that means "is it possible?" or "can you?"
私は毎日祈りを唱えます。

Watashi wa mainichi inori o tonaemasu

I pray every day.

I pray every day.

  • 私 (watashi) - personal pronoun that means "I"
  • は (wa) - particle that marks the topic of the sentence
  • 毎日 (mainichi) - adverb meaning "every day"
  • 祈り (inori) - noun meaning "prayer"
  • を (wo) - Particle that marks the direct object of the sentence
  • 唱えます (tonaemasu) - verb meaning "to recite" or "to chant"
私は明日新しい本を買います。

Watashi wa ashita atarashii hon wo kaimasu

I'm going to buy a new book tomorrow.

I'm going to buy a new book tomorrow.

  • 私 (watashi) - signifies "I" in Japanese
  • は (wa) - topic particle in Japanese, indicates that the subject of the sentence is "me"
  • 明日 (ashita) - means "tomorrow" in Japanese
  • 新しい (atarashii) - means "new" in Japanese
  • 本 (hon) - means "book" in Japanese
  • を (wo) - object particle in Japanese, indicates that "book" is the direct object of the sentence
  • 買います (kaimasu) - means "to buy" in Japanese, and is the verb in the sentence
私は明日試験があります。

Watashi wa ashita shiken ga arimasu

I have an exam tomorrow.

I have an exam tomorrow.

  • 私 (watashi) - signifies "I" in Japanese
  • は (wa) - Japanese topic particle
  • 明日 (ashita) - means "tomorrow" in Japanese
  • 試験 (shiken) - means "test/examination" in Japanese
  • が (ga) - Subject particle in Japanese.
  • あります (arimasu) - means "to have/exist" in Japanese
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Other Words of this Type: noun

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日